Ship Pod Drives Market Size - By Type, By Vessel, By Technology, By Power Rating, By End Use, Growth Forecast, 2025 - 2034

Ship Pod Drives Market Size

The global ship pod drives market size was valued at USD 2.6 billion in 2024 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 3.4% between 2025 and 2034. This growth is driven by increasing demand for fuel-efficient marine propulsion systems, improved maneuverability, and rising adoption in commercial and naval vessels.
 

The rising demand for cruise ships and luxury yachts is a key driver for the ship pod drives market, as these vessels prioritize enhanced maneuverability, reduced noise, and increased onboard comfort. Pod drives offer 360-degree thrust, enabling smoother navigation in tight ports and shallow waters ideal for leisure travel. For instance, according to Statista by 2025, the cruise market is projected to generate a revenue of USD 44.39 billion worldwide. The revenue is expected to grow annually at a rate of 4.77% (CAGR 2025-2029), which will lead to a projected market volume of USD 53.49 billion by 2029.
 

Additionally, their quiet and vibration-free operation significantly improves passenger experience. As the cruise tourism industry expands globally, so does the demand for efficient, high-performance propulsion systems like pod drives.
 

Moreover, government investments in maritime infrastructure are significantly driving the ship pod drives market. Initiatives aimed at modernizing ports, enhancing naval fleets, and supporting green shipping corridors are encouraging the adoption of advanced propulsion technologies. These investments often come with incentives for sustainable marine operations, making pod drives an attractive solution due to their energy efficiency, maneuverability, and reduced environmental impact.
 

Furthermore, the growth in global seaborne trade and marine tourism significantly boosts the ship pod drives market. As international shipping volumes and passenger travel via sea increase, there is rising demand for advanced, efficient propulsion systems. Pod drives enhance vessel maneuverability, fuel efficiency, and reliability, making them ideal for both commercial cargo ships and tourism-related vessels like cruise ships, thus supporting the sector’s expansion.
 

For instance, in March 2023, ABB secured a contract to supply Azipod propulsion systems for four new cruise ships built by Fincantieri. The energy-efficient pods will reduce fuel use by up to 20%.
 

Ship Pod Drives Market Trends

• The maritime industry is increasingly adopting hybrid and electric propulsion systems to meet stringent environmental regulations and reduce operational costs. Ship pod drives, integral to these systems, offer enhanced fuel efficiency and lower emissions. For instance, the integration of electric motors in pod drives allows for precise maneuverability and reduced noise, benefiting both commercial and recreational vessels. This shift aligns with global efforts to decarbonize maritime transport and is bolstered by advancements in battery technology and energy management systems.
   
• Advancements in digital technologies are transforming ship pod drives into intelligent systems capable of real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance. The incorporation of IoT sensors and AI algorithms enables operators to optimize performance, anticipate failures, and reduce downtime. Such smart capabilities not only enhance operational efficiency but also contribute to safety and compliance with regulatory standards. The trend towards automation is particularly evident in modern vessels, where integrated systems facilitate seamless navigation and propulsion control.
   
• Advancements in digital technologies are transforming ship pod drives into intelligent systems capable of real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance. The incorporation of IoT sensors and AI algorithms enables operators to optimize performance, anticipate failures, and reduce downtime. Such smart capabilities not only enhance operational efficiency but also contribute to safety and compliance with regulatory standards. The trend towards automation is particularly evident in modern vessels, where integrated systems facilitate seamless navigation and propulsion control.
   
• For instance, in February 2023, Kongsberg Maritime announced it will supply its Elegance electric propulsion pods for the Italian Navy's new Submarine Rescue Ship (SDO-SuRS). The pods, featuring permanent magnet motors and integrated power systems, will enable zero-emission operations in ports and enhance maneuverability during rescue missions.
   

Ship Pod Drives Market Analysis

Based on type, the ship pod drives market is divided into electric pod drives, diesel-electric pod drives, and gas turbine-electric pod drives. In 2024, the diesel-electric pod drives segment dominated the market, accounting for around 56% share and is expected to grow at a CAGR of over 3.5% during the forecast period.
 

• The diesel-electric pod drives segment holds the largest market share in the ship pod drives market due to its superior fuel efficiency and operational flexibility. By separating power generation (diesel engines) from propulsion (electric motors), these systems optimize fuel consumption across variable speeds and conditions. This is especially advantageous for cruise ships, ferries, and offshore vessels, where fuel savings translate into substantial cost reductions over time.
   
• Moreover, diesel-electric configurations offer excellent maneuverability and reduced vibration, significantly enhancing onboard comfort and vessel handling. The ability of pod drives to rotate 360 degrees allows for precise movement in confined areas like ports or offshore platforms. This is a key reason for their widespread adoption in passenger vessels, where smooth operation and noise reduction are critical.
   
• In addition, rising environmental concerns and IMO emission regulations are prompting the maritime industry to adopt cleaner, more efficient technologies. Diesel-electric systems serve as a practical step towards hybrid or fully electric transitions, making them a preferred choice globally.
• For instance, in August 2024, Kongsberg Maritime unveiled the RD-AZ-2300, a new addition to its Rim-drive Azimuth Thruster series. With a 2,300mm propeller diameter, it bridges the gap between existing models, offering enhanced maneuverability and efficiency. Designed for vessels like offshore wind and research ships, it meets DNV’s Silent R classification, minimizing underwater noise and environmental impact.
   

Based on vessel, the ship pod drives market is segmented into commercial vessels, naval ships, cruise ships, offshore support vessels, yachts and leisure boats. In 2024, the commercial vessels segment dominates the market with 35% of market share, and the segment is expected to grow at a CAGR of over 3.7% from 2025 to 2034.
 

• The commercial vessels segment holds the highest market share in the ship pod drives market primarily due to the significant demand for fuel-efficient and maneuverable propulsion systems across container ships, ferries, bulk carriers, and cargo vessels. These ships operate on long-haul routes and require systems that enhance operational efficiency and reduce fuel consumption needs well met by pod drives due to their hydrodynamic design and improved thrust performance.
   
• Moreover, the rising adoption of green shipping practices, especially in international trade, has accelerated the integration of pod drives in commercial vessels. These systems support hybrid and fully electric configurations, helping commercial operators comply with stringent environmental regulations such as IMO’s MARPOL Annex VI. Their ability to reduce noise and vibration is also crucial for vessels operating in environmentally sensitive or regulated regions.
   
• Additionally, the global growth in seaborne trade and expansion of logistics and supply chains have led to increased vessel production and retrofitting activities. Shipbuilders are increasingly offering commercial vessels pre-equipped with advanced pod drive systems to cater to fleet modernization programs and sustainability goals, further reinforcing this segment’s dominance.
   
• For instance, in November 2023, PSA Marine Peru's newly built tug, PSA Wayra, will be outfitted with SCHOTTEL's mechanical hybrid solution, marking the first hybrid-drive tug in Peru. The vessel aims to enhance operational efficiency and sustainability in commercial maritime operations.
   

Based on power rating, the ship pod drives market is segmented into up to 1 MW, 1 MW to 5 MW, and above 5 MW. In 2024, the above 5 MW category is expected to dominate the market due to the growing demand for high-powered propulsion systems required by large vessels such as cruise liners, LNG carriers, naval ships, and icebreakers.
 

• These vessels operate in demanding environments and require robust thrust and maneuverability, which pod drives above 5 MW can efficiently deliver. Their ability to support long-distance, heavy-load voyages makes them a preferred choice in deep-sea commercial and defense applications.
   
• Additionally, stringent international maritime regulations, especially from IMO, have led to a shift toward more fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly propulsion solutions. High-capacity pod drives are compatible with hybrid and electric powertrains, helping vessel operators reduce fuel consumption, emissions, and noise. Their integration contributes to achieving decarbonization goals while ensuring enhanced operational performance and lower lifecycle costs.
   
• Furthermore, increasing investments in fleet modernization and the construction of high-capacity vessels by major shipbuilders are driving the demand for above 5 MW pod drives. Their scalability, reliability, and support for advanced navigation systems reinforce their dominance in this power rating category.
   
• For instance, in February 2025, India announced the creation of USD 2.9 billion maritime development fund to support long-term financing for the shipbuilding and repair industry. The government will contribute 49% of the fund, with the remainder sourced from ports and the private sector. This initiative aims to enhance infrastructure and develop India's shipping industry, including the promotion of shipbuilding clusters and the extension of import tax exemptions on inputs for shipbuilding and shipbreaking activities.
   

In 2024, the Germany region in Europe dominated the ship pod drives market with around 18% market share in Europe and generated around USD 185.9 million in revenue.
 

• Germany plays a significant role in the global ship pod drives market, driven by its strong maritime heritage, robust shipbuilding industry, and emphasis on sustainable marine technologies. As home to world-class shipyards and marine engineering firms, Germany continues to lead in the adoption of advanced propulsion systems, including high-powered pod drives that improve vessel maneuverability, reduce fuel consumption, and meet stringent emission standards.
   
• The country’s focus on environmental sustainability aligns with the increasing demand for electric and hybrid vessels, such as ferries, cruise ships, and research vessels. Germany-based operators and shipbuilders are integrating pod drive systems in alignment with EU’s Green Deal, which promotes low-emission maritime transport. Government funding for clean shipping innovations and R&D further supports the deployment of such advanced propulsion technologies.
   
• Moreover, Germany’s participation in EU-level initiatives for decarbonizing marine transport and its investment in hydrogen-powered and LNG-fueled vessels bolster its position in the market. This proactive regulatory and industrial ecosystem places Germany as a dominant and influential regional player.
   
• For instance, in September 2022, MAN Energy Solutions secured an order from Damen Naval to supply propulsion diesel engines for the German Navy's F126 frigates. Each vessel will be equipped with two MAN 32/44CR engines, featuring Selective Catalytic Reduction systems to meet IMO Tier III regulations.
   

The ship pod drives market in China is expected to experience significant and promising growth from 2025 to 2034.
 

• China’s ship pod drives market is gaining momentum, driven by the country's strategic focus on green shipping and advanced marine technologies. With increasing environmental regulations and a national push toward decarbonization, shipowners are turning to podded propulsion systems for their efficiency, low emissions, and superior vessel handling especially in congested coastal and inland waterways.
   
• Leading domestic shipbuilders, such as CSSC and COSCO, are prioritizing the integration of pod drives into both newbuild and retrofit projects. These firms are investing in R&D to enhance local manufacturing capabilities and reduce dependence on foreign technologies. This aligns with China’s broader maritime ambition to become self-sufficient in key marine systems and to export high-value ship components globally.
   
• Supportive government policies and green port initiatives are reinforcing adoption. Subsidies, emission targets, and fleet electrification programs are encouraging broader use of pod drives, positioning China as both a major consumer and emerging exporter in the global marine propulsion market.
   
• For instance, in April 2025, Norsepower and COSCO Shipping Heavy Industry Equipment (CHIC) signed a strategic MoU to accelerate the production and deployment of Norsepower Rotor Sails™ in China. This partnership leverages Norsepower’s Dafeng-based factory and CHIC’s shipbuilding expertise to meet rising demand for wind-assisted propulsion. The collaboration supports compliance with IMO regulations and promotes decarbonization. This move significantly enhances China’s leadership in the Asia-Pacific ship pod drives and advanced propulsion market by integrating sustainable innovations at scale.
   

The ship pod drives market in the U.S. is expected to experience significant and promising growth from 2025 to 2034.
 

• The U.S. ship pod drives market is experiencing steady growth, driven by advancements in naval modernization, increasing focus on energy-efficient marine propulsion, and stringent environmental regulations. The U.S. Navy is a major end-user, investing in integrated electric propulsion systems for next-generation vessels like the Columbia-class submarines and the DDG(X) destroyers. These programs incorporate advanced podded propulsion technologies for improved stealth, maneuverability, and reduced acoustic signatures, supporting broader defense modernization goals.
   
• Additionally, the commercial marine sector in the U.S. is seeing increased adoption of hybrid and electric pod drives, especially in ferries, research vessels, and offshore support ships. Government incentives under the Green Ports initiative and the Inflation Reduction Act are accelerating the transition toward clean maritime transport. The presence of key manufacturers such as General Electric and Rolls-Royce Marine further strengthens the U.S. market growth.
   
• For instance, in January 2025, Leonardo DRS securing over $3 billion in contracts for propulsion systems in Columbia-class submarines highlights the U.S. Navy’s commitment to electric propulsion, reinforcing the country’s leadership in the North American ship pod drives market and driving demand for advanced marine propulsion technologies.
   

Ship Pod Drives Market Share

• Top 7 companies of the ship pod drives industry are Wärtsilä, Cummins, General Vernova, Caterpillar Marine, ZF Friedrichshafen, ABB Marine, and Siemens Energy around 37% of the market in 2024.
   
• Wärtsilä focuses on integrated marine propulsion solutions, advancing its steerable pod drive systems to enhance vessel efficiency and maneuverability. The company emphasizes hybrid and electric pod systems to support decarbonization goals. Wärtsilä also invests in lifecycle services and remote diagnostics to improve uptime and reduce operational costs, targeting cruise, ferry, and offshore segments with customizable, modular propulsion systems.
   
• Cummins leverages its marine propulsion experience by integrating pod drive systems with efficient diesel and hybrid engines. The company focuses on expanding its electrified marine portfolio, aligning with emissions regulations and sustainability goals. Through partnerships and acquisitions, Cummins enhances its system integration capabilities, offering compact, reliable solutions for workboats and small passenger vessels, while emphasizing digital controls and performance optimization.
   
• GE Vernova applies its electric propulsion expertise to develop advanced pod drives that deliver energy efficiency and precise vessel control. Its strategy centers on electric and hybrid marine systems, using high-power density motors and variable frequency drives. GE Vernova supports naval and commercial clients with integrated power and propulsion systems, focusing on digitalization, fuel flexibility, and emission reduction in alignment with maritime sustainability objectives.
   

Ship Pod Drives Market Companies

Major players operating in the ship pod drives industry are:

• ABB Marine
• Baker Hughes
• Caterpillar Marine
• Cummins
• General Vernova
• Rolls-Royce
• Siemens Energy
• Thrustmaster of Texas
• Wärtsilä
• ZF Friedrichshafen
   

The current market strategy in the ship pod drives market emphasizes innovation in energy efficiency and low-emission propulsion technologies. Companies are investing heavily in R&D to develop hybrid-electric and fully electric pod drive systems that align with global decarbonization goals and IMO regulations.
 

Strategic collaborations with shipbuilders, naval forces, and port authorities are central to expanding the application scope across commercial, naval, and research vessels. This enhances product integration and accelerates adoption in both retrofitting and newbuild projects. Regional expansion through localized manufacturing and service networks is also prioritized to meet demand efficiently, reduce costs, and ensure compliance with regional maritime standards.
 

Ship Pod Drives Industry News

• In September 2024, Chinese maritime giant COSCO Shipping announced plans to add 54 new vessels to its fleet, including methanol dual-fuel container ships and bulk carriers. This expansion aligns with global efforts to reduce carbon emissions in shipping. The adoption of methanol as an alternative fuel represents a significant step towards more sustainable maritime operations.
   
• In October 2023, Rolls-Royce and ZF expanded their long-standing partnership and offer integrated pod propulsion systems specifically for yachts. This collaboration leverages Rolls-Royce’s MTU Series 2000 engines and ZF’s advanced POD 4600 pod drives to deliver a fully integrated propulsion package for the yacht market. The integrated pod propulsion system significantly improves yacht maneuverability and propulsion efficiency compared to conventional fixed propeller drives.
   
• In January 2023, ABB secured a significant contract to supply its Azipod electric propulsion system for an eco-friendly superyacht, marking the company's first Azipod installation in the superyacht sector. The project involves Dutch luxury yacht builder Oceanco, which has specified two 2.5 MW Azipod units, along with propulsion drives and controls, for a superyacht built to the highest sustainability standards.
   
• In September 2022, ZF Marine unveiled its POD 4600 propulsion system at the Cannes Yachting Festival. Designed for vessels up to 130 feet, it offers enhanced performance with up to 15% fuel savings compared to traditional shaftline systems. The system is hybrid-ready and was first featured on the Azimut Grande 26M yacht.
   

The ship pod drives market research report includes in-depth coverage of the industry with estimates & forecasts in terms of revenue ($ Mn/Bn) and volume (Units) from 2021 to 2034, for the following segments:

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Market, By Type

• Electric pod drives
• Diesel-electric pod drives
• Gas turbine-electric pod drives

Market, By Vessel

• Commercial vessels
• Naval ships
• Cruise ships
• Offshore support vessels
• Yachts and leisure boats

Market, By Technology

• Conventional propulsion technology
• Integrated propulsion systems
• Smart control systems
• Autonomous maneuvering technologies

Market, By Power rating

• Up to 1 MW
• 1 MW to 5 MW
• Above 5 MW

Market, By End Use

• Shipbuilders
• Shipping companies

The above information is provided for the following regions and countries:

• North America
  • U.S.
  • Canada
• Europe
  • Germany
  • UK
  • France
  • Italy
  • Spain
  • Russia
  • Nordics
• Asia Pacific
  • China
  • Japan
  • India
  • South Korea
  • ANZ
  • Southeast Asia
• Latin America
  • Brazil
  • Mexico
  • Argentina
• MEA
  • UAE
  • Saudi Arabia
  • South Africa