North America Battery Electric Vehicle Market Size - By Battery Type, By Range, By Vehicle, By Sales Channel, Growth Forecast, 2025, - 2034

Report ID: GMI13816
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Published Date: May 2025
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Report Format: PDF

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North America Battery Electric Vehicle Market Size

The North America battery electric vehicle market size was valued at USD 110.3 billion in 2024 and is estimated to register a CAGR of 11.5% between 2025 and 2034. The installation of charging stations is essential for increasing the BEV adoption in North America as it helps reduce the range anxiety and improve consumer confidence in electric travel.
 

North America Battery Electric Vehicle Market

With 500,000 public chargers set to be installed by the U.S. government before 2030, and billions of funding through the NEVI program, BEV drivers are more likely to adopt BEVs for their daily commutes including long-distance travel. Additionally, the rapidly increasing Tesla and Electrify America utility fast charging networks further advance the accessibility of EV charging stations.
 

The U.S. Department of Energy stated that the 2023 Q4 report showed a 5.0% increase in total EV charging ports for the Station Locator, including a 5.2% increase in public ports and a 3.5% increase in private ports. A major growth was observed in DC fast charging ports with an increase of 9.2%. The Southeast region recorded the highest growth in public charging ports for Q4 (7.8%) while California still dominates the national leaderboard for public EV charging ports.
 

With the growing number of charging stations in urban, suburban, and rural areas, BEVs are becoming a more practical option for various households and businesses. Fleet operators are majorly impacted by depot and public charging locations, which helps in the growing use of electric vans and trucks for deliveries. This infrastructure deployment also helps in the development of EVs, including long-range BEVs and commercial vehicles, which supports the transition from ICE to electric drivetrains.
 

In North America, corporate fleet electrification is another major driving the growth of BEVs as corporations are aiming to lower their fuel spending, meet the requirements of various sustainability goals, and follow emissions control regulations. Industry leaders including Amazon, UPS, and FedEx are increasingly investing in and purchasing electric delivery vans and trucks for last-mile logistics, thus contributing to the growth of BEVS.
 

North America Battery Electric Vehicle Market Trends

  • North America is witnessing a rise in the adoption of BEVs due to the latest innovations in charging technology and infrastructure. The improvements in battery technology leads to higher energy densities, longer driving ranges, and reduced charging periods which help mitigate the drivers’ range anxiety. Also, the development of ultra-fast charging stations further simplifies longer journeys as travel routes critical to charging accessibility become increasingly reliable.
     
  • The growing acceptance of non-luxury electric vehicles is one of the most defining trends in the North American BEV market. There is rising demand for reasonably priced electric vehicles, and automobile manufacturers are increasing their supply of non-luxury EVs, thus making BEVs more affordable. This development is transforming EVs from being luxury goods to practical options for consumers, who are now more willing to purchase inexpensive electric cars that provide good value.
     
  • In May 2025, Mitsubishi Motors officially announced plans to release a brand-new Battery Electric Vehicle model aimed at the North American market in the second half of 2026. This new vehicle will be inspired by the new next-generation Nissan LEAF model as Mitsubishi intensifies its alliance with Nissan to push its electrification strategy.
     
  • In North America, the growth of BEVs is largely influenced by incentives and policies set forth by the government. For instance, tax credits, grants, and rebates tend to make EVs easier to purchase financially. On the other hand, emission policy limits automatically the production of electric vehicles by automotive manufacturers. Electric vehicles are also being adopted by both consumers and auto manufacturers because of the Inflation Reduction Act and other programs in the U.S.
     

Trump Administration Tariff

  • The introduction of the 25% tariffs on imported EVs and vital parts will most likely increase the production costs of the automaker companies. For instance, some estimates indicate that such tariffs may add between USD 10,000 to USD 12,000 to the cost of producing an EV. This increase in cost may lead to further strain in the affordability of BEVs, which in turn can slow the adoption rate.
     
  • The proposed tariffs may interfere with the deeply interconnected North American automotive supply chain. Since a large number of vehicle parts and components are assembled and disassembled across the U.S, Canada, and Mexico, the new trade restrictions would result in altered production schedules as well as greater expenses. This disruption may affect the timely delivery of BEVs to the market, which in turn hampers the expansion of the EV industry.
     
  • The goal of imposing these tariffs is to protect domestic manufacturers, but in the process, they discourage foreign investors interested in American EV factories. These trade restrictions can be viewed as negative by manufacturers from China, Germany and South Korea as they have a large presence in the EV market. As a result, their perception of not being able to set up or expand their operations in the U.S will limit the scope of the North American BEV market and reduce its competition.
     

North America Battery Electric Vehicle Market Analysis

North America Battery Electric Vehicle Market, By Vehicle, 2022 – 2034, (USD Billion)

Based on vehicle, the North America battery electric vehicle market is segmented into passenger vehicles, commercial vehicles, two and three wheelers, and off-highway vehicles. In 2024, the passenger vehicle segment was valued at around USD 50 billion and held a market share of over 45%.
 

  • The need for transportation on a personal basis is incredibly greater than that for business purposes. The majority of households in North America possess at least one personal vehicle. The increasing supply of electric vehicles, primarily sedans and SUVs, fulfills this high demand. Moreover, the widespread availability of BEVs further contributes towards this trend as people are switching from gasoline-fueled cars for family and personal uses to electric ones.
     
  • It is estimated that the U.S. and Canada market surpassed expectations, and recorded EV sales of over 185,000 units in December 2024. The North America market has also been experiencing consistent growth, averaging 10% throughout the year and reporting a total of 1.8 million units sold in 2024.
     
  • Incentives from the government are mainly set in place to help aid the adoption of passenger vehicles. These incentives significantly reduce the cost of personal EVs by providing rebates at the federal and state level, offering tax credits, and reduced registration payments. Such benefits subsidize funding, easing the cost burden for private consumers, and encourage the purchasing of BEVs instead of conventional vehicles.
     
  • The innovation and production of passenger vehicles happens at a much faster pace. The manufacturers focus on this segment of the market because it delivers the highest sales volume along with the quickest returns. It is easy to meet the demand, and the product cycles are quick, therefore BEV cars naturally have a bigger market share compared to the more slowly developing commercial and specialty vehicles.

 

North America Battery Electric Vehicle Market Share, By Sales Channel, 2024

Based on the sales channel, the North America battery electric vehicle market is segmented as OEM and aftermarket. The OEM segment dominated in 2024 with a market share of around 82%.
 

  • OEMs hold a major share of the BEV sales in this region due to their established manufacturing, distribution, and branding. Customers generally are more comfortable buying vehicles from trusted and established automobile companies due to factors such as service assistance, warranties on components, and sometimes the needed financing aid provided by OEMs. This helps them gain a greater market share.
     
  • OEMs also have the required ability and infrastructure to produce and sell BEVs at larger volumes. Smaller or independent aftermarket competitors do not have the extensive dealership networks and marketing infrastructure to reach a large population quickly. This results in larger manufacturers holding a major share in the market of BEV sales.
     
  • Policies and subsidies designed to accelerate the electrification of vehicles actively support OEMs. Many of them have rebates and tax credits tied specifically to vehicles purchased directly through manufacturers or their dealerships, strengthening the OEMs position in the market.
     

Based on battery, the North America battery electric vehicle (BEV) market is segmented as lithium-ion batteries, lithium iron phosphate (LFP), solid-state batteries, and nickel-metal hydride (NiMH). The lithium-ion battery segment led the market in 2024.
 

  • Lithium-ion batteries dominate this segment due to their greater energy density, lower weight, and performance. Their lightweight and compact energy storage abilities make them ideal for vehicles, where the size and weight of the battery drastically impact on the vehicle's range and efficiency.
     
  • Lithium-ion batteries have a longer life and can be charged quickly, compared to other battery technologies such as nickel-metal hydride batteries. This enables greater practicality for everyday applications, longer journeys, and shorter time required between services, which are critical components for consumers to adopt BEVs.
     
  • The production of lithium-ion batteries has increased drastically over the last ten years, thus increasingly reducing costs and refining the dependability of manufacturing processes. This improves its market availability for automakers and consumers, further consolidating the technology’s market dominance.
     

Based on range, the North America battery electric vehicle market is segmented as short range, medium range, and long range. The medium range segment led the market in 2024.
 

  • Medium-range BEVs (150–300 miles) hold a significant share of the range segment as they provide an optimum balance between cost, performance, and practicality for most drivers. This range covers normal daily commutes, errands, and infrequent longer journeys without the need for constant recharging.
     
  • Vehicles in this range are not as expensive as long-range variants since their battery packs are smaller. This reduces both the total cost of production and the retail price and thus are preferred by a wider demographic, helping boost sales volume.
     
  • The medium-range BEVs are better equipped for the longer charging trips, making them easier to manage without maxing out the battery level. For most consumers, the range offered is considered good and helps in minimizing additional costs and the excess weight associated with long-range batteries.

 

U.S. Battery Electric Vehicle Market Size, 2022 -2034, (USD Billion)

U.S. dominates the battery electric vehicle market in the North America with a major share of over 75% and was valued at around USD 86 billion in 2024.
 

  • The U.S. has a dominant share of the North American BEV market because of its larger population, economic size, and more developed automotive industry. The US surpasses Canada in BEV demand as well as production volume, because of its significantly higher vehicle ownership per capita.
     
  • Government policies such as the Inflation Reduction Act have supported the BEV manufacturing and purchasing, driving the growth of supply as well as consumer adoption. These incentives also shift production localization, thus encouraging automakers to relocate operations and sell domestically.
     
  • The U.S. provides the highest charging infrastructure in the area, offering a wide range of public, private and rapid charging stations. These factors collectively enhance BEV ownership throughout both suburban and rural areas as well, further increasing demand.
     
  • The concentration of major American BEV manufacturers and innovation hubs, especially in California and Michigan, along with their aggressive marketing, aware consumers, and strong demand, accelerates the introduction of newly developed electric models, sustaining market leadership.
     

The growth forecast for the battery electric vehicle market in Canada from 2025 to 2034 is highly encouraging.
 

  • The federal and provincial governments in Canada issue generous rebates and offer tax reductions on the purchase of electric vehicles. Quebec and British Columbia offer additional subsidies making BEVs cost-effective and further supporting consumers to purchase them.
     
  • Quebec and British Columbia have set ZEV mandates that require vehicle manufacturers to offer a minimum number or models of electric vehicles. These policies incentivize and encourage manufacturers to market more BEVs in Canada, thus expanding the country’s market share.
     
  • A large number of the Canadian consumers are growing conscious about climate change and emissions, resulting in strong support for cleaner modes of transportation. This environmental awareness accelerates the transition from internal combustion vehicles to BEVs, particularly in urban centers.
     

North America Battery Electric Vehicle Market Share

Top 7 companies leading the North America battery electric vehicle industry in 2024 were Tesla, General Motors, BMW, Hyundai, Volkswagen Group, Nissan, and Ford Motor Company. Together, they held a market share of around 55%.
 

  • Tesla has gained and holds a significant market position from early entry into the industry, extensive brand loyalty, and vertically integrated operations that range from battery production to software support. Cars models such as Model 3 and Model Y have enormous sales figures, has extensive Supercharger networks and OTA updates that significantly improve the customer experience.
     
  • General Motors (GM) is heavily spending on electrification with the Ultium battery platform and plans to launch numerous EVs under its Chevy and GMC brands. Passenger and commercial models such as the Chevrolet Bolt and the Silverado EV are expected to help General Motors increase their market share.
     
  • Hyundai is aggressively pushing into the battery electric vehicle (BEV) market with models like the Ioniq 5 and Kona Electric due to their pricing and design. The strong focus of the company on style, range, performance, and warranty has helped them gain significant market share.
     
  • BMW commands a significant market share because of its strong performance in the premium EV segment. The i4 and iX models seamlessly combine luxury, driving dynamics, and technology, making them attractive to customers moving from high-end internal combustion vehicles to electric alternatives.
     
  • Volkswagen Group uses and benefits from its international EV market strategy with their models such as the ID.4 and other models targeted for North America. Its global scale, aggressive pricing, and strong initiative to localize production to take advantage of U.S. tax incentives support their growth strategy.
     

North America Battery Electric Vehicle Market Companies

Major players operating in the North America battery electric vehicle industry include:

  • BMW
  • Blue Bird Corporation
  • Ford Motor Company
  • General Motors
  • Honda
  • Hyundai
  • Karma Automotive
  • Nissan
  • Tesla
  • Volkswagen Group

 

  • The North America battery electric vehicle market is evolving from a few select models to a variety of electric sedans, SUVs, trucks, and even commercial vehicles. This change is indicative of the changing customers’ preferences as well as the attempts made by the manufacturers to cater to niche markets such as off-road vehicles or commercial fleets which have been ignored for a long time.
     
  • Government subsidies related to domestic production and battery sourcing are changing the competitive landscape. Businesses are trying to localize production and North American supply chains because tax credits are available and are reducing dependency on imported materials.
     
  • As more models become available, the pressure concerning their pricing is also increasing. Companies in the non-luxury and mid-tier segments are offering lower prices to compete, while struggling to balance costs with battery capabilities, software features, and driving range.
     
  • In addition to the hardware components, BEV manufacturers and service providers are differentiating themselves based on in-vehicle software, autonomous driving, and connected services. Customer retention is increasingly dependent on attributes like UI, over-the-air updates, integration with other apps, and ecosystem integration.
     

North America Battery Electric Vehicle Industry News

  • In March 2025, MacLean Engineering announced the launch of the ML5 Multi-Lift Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV) along with an underground mining EWP specifically designed for underground mining applications. The vehicle has a third-generation 134 kWh battery, allowing for zero emissions as well as lowered maintenance and ventilation costs when compared against diesel-powered alternatives.
     
  • In January 2025, Honda announced plans to launch a new electric vehicle for the US market by 2026, which will be priced at under USD 30,000. This vehicle will be incorporated in Honda’s new line called the “0 Series,” along with other models expected to be manufactured in Ohio, and it aims at providing inexpensive entry-level options to Honda’s customers firmly establishing the company’s presence in the US market, to help bolster the manufacturers international expansion plans.
     
  • In January 2025, ZEEKR announced its plan of launching at least three new EVs in 2025, all utilizing cutting-edge NVIDIA DRIVE Thor smart driving and autonomous capabilities. Notably, the Zeekr RT, a purpose-built robotaxi, will be sent to Waymo in theU.S. later this year for integration into their autonomous ride-hailing fleet.
     
  • On May 2024, Jeep showcased the all-new all-electric Jeep Wagoneer S SUV. This marks Jeep’s first global battery electric SUV, a significant milestone for the brand. It is a mid-sized crossover SUV developed utilizing the STLA Large platform of Stellantis. It features a liquid cooled lithium-ion battery pack with 93.9 kWh of usable capacity (100.5 kWh gross). This provides an EPA-estimated range between 270-303 miles based on the tire selection. Fast charging can restore 20-80% in approximately 23 minutes on a DC fast charger.
     

The North America battery electric vehicle market research report includes in-depth coverage of the industry with estimates & forecast in terms of revenue ($Bn) and shipments (units) from 2021 to 2034, for the following segments:

Market, By Battery Type

  • Lithium-ion batteries
  • Lithium iron phosphate (LFP)
  • Solid-state batteries
  • Nickel-metal hydride (NiMH)

Market, By Range

  • Short Range (150 miles / 240 km)
  • Medium Range (150–300 miles / 240–480 km)
  • Long Range (>300 miles / 480 km)

Market, By Vehicle

  • Passenger vehicle
    • Sedan
    • SUV
    • Hatchback 
  • Commercial vehicle
    • LCV
    • MCV
    • HCV
  • Two and three wheelers
  • Off-highway vehicles

Market, By Sales Channel

  • OEM
  • Aftermarket

The above information is provided for the following regions and countries:

  • U.S.
    • Alabama
    • Alaska
    • Arizona
    • Arkansas
    • California
    • Colorado
    • Connecticut
    • Delaware
    • Florida
    • Georgia
    • Hawaii
    • Idaho
    • Illinois
    • Indiana
    • Iowa
    • Kansas
    • Kentucky
    • Louisiana
    • Maine
    • Maryland
    • Massachusetts
    • Michigan
    • Minnesota
    • Mississippi
    • Missouri
    • Montana
    • Nebraska
    • Nevada
    • New Hampshire
    • New Jersey
    • New Mexico
    • New York
    • North Carolina
    • North Dakota
    • Ohio
    • Oklahoma
    • Oregon
    • Pennsylvania
    • Rhode Island
    • South Carolina
    • South Dakota
    • Tennessee
    • Texas
    • Utah
    • Vermont
    • Virginia
    • Washington
    • West Virginia
    • Wisconsin
    • Wyoming 
  • Canada
    • Alberta
    • British Columbia
    • Manitoba
    • New Brunswick
    • Newfoundland and Labrador
    • Nova Scotia
    • Ontario
    • Prince Edward Island
    • Quebec
    • Saskatchewan
    • Northwest Territories
    • Nunavut
    • Yukon

 

Authors: Preeti Wadhwani, Aishvarya Ambekar
Frequently Asked Question(FAQ) :
How big is the North America battery electric vehicle market?
The market size for battery electric vehicle in North America was valued at USD 110.3 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach around USD 312.8 billion by 2034, growing at 11.5% CAGR through 2034.
What is the size of passenger vehicle segment in the North America battery electric vehicle industry?
How much is the U.S. North America battery electric vehicle market worth in 2024?
Who are the key players in North America battery electric vehicle industry?
North America Battery Electric Vehicle Market Scope
  • North America Battery Electric Vehicle Market Size
  • North America Battery Electric Vehicle Market Trends
  • North America Battery Electric Vehicle Market Analysis
  • North America Battery Electric Vehicle Market Share
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    Base Year: 2024

    Companies covered: 20

    Tables & Figures: 190

    Countries covered: 2

    Pages: 170

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