Electroretinogram Market - By Type, By Application, By Product, By End Use - Global Forecast, 2025 - 2034

Electroretinogram Market Size

The global electroretinogram market size was valued at USD 473.2 million in 2024 and is expected to exhibit growth at a CAGR of 8% from 2025 to 2034 period. The worsening conditions of retinal diseases, such as glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy, along with the growing need for precise early diagnostics, are driving significant growth in the market.
 

The ERG market is expanding mainly due to the increasing number of retinal disorders like diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, and age-related macular degeneration. As people around the world grow older, the need for routine retinal check-ups is becoming more important. Health campaigns focused on spreading awareness about eye health have led to a noticeable increase in the use of Electroretinograms (ERGs). This growing acceptance of ERGs is helping ensure that diagnoses are made on time, allowing progressive retinal diseases to be managed more effectively and improving the quality of life for patients dealing with these conditions.
 

Due to the technological advancments in electroretinograms, especially the portable systems, the diagnosis process is comparatively simpler and provide precise results. Battery-operated ERGS make it possible to offer necessary healthcare services in remote areas. Automation in these systems is expected to further enhance the device's operability and diagnosis result. Modern ERG devices come with user-friendly features that simplify managing patient information and research data. AI and cloud technologies are also playing a big role in enhancing clinical performance, while cloud platforms make handling data less of a hassle. These improvements mean faster diagnostic processes, which lead to a better overall experience for patients.
 

An electroretinogram is a diagnostic procedure that evaluates retina’s response to light by measuring its electrical activity. It examines the function of important parts of the retina. ERGs are necessary tools for both diagnosing and monitoring the retina’s condition in various medical conditions and functional disorders.
 

Electroretinogram Market Trends

• The ERG market is steadily evolving, driven by some key trends. Portable and handheld ERG systems are becoming more popular because they are versatile and cost-effective. These devices are especially helpful for smaller clinics and remote diagnostic centers. The integration of orthokeratology ERG AIUS (Autonomous Intelligence Unit Systems) is changing the scenario in retinal diagnostics by making evaluations faster and more accurate. The use of augmented intelligence technologies aids in achieving accurate test results, thereby minimizing the percentage of misdiagnosis.
   
• Telemedicine is changing the way healthcare is delivered by using the internet to move beyond traditional methods of diagnosis and treatment. Cloud-connected ERG systems allow easy access, retrieval, and sharing of data from remote locations. This technology supports tele- and video consultations, making it possible for doctors to provide diagnoses from a distance—something that’s especially important for people in rural or remote areas. There’s also a growing emphasis on pediatric care, with specialized ERG equipment designed for children to ensure accurate diagnosis of congenital and developmental retinal disorders.
   
• Stricter regulatory requirements designed with an aim of providing eco-friendly and sustainable systems are expected to aid manufacturers in an upward product demand. Further, various manufacturers have collaborated with academic institutes resulting in improved product efficiency, novel device designs, and other innovations in these systems.
   

Impact of Trump’s Tariff on the Market

• ?President Donald Trump's tariffs, ranging from 10% to 245%, have had a substantial impact on the global as well as U.S. medical device market, particularly on ERG systems. For instance, around 69% of medical devices used in the U.S. are being manufactured outside the country, thus, these tariffs are expected to considerably increase the import cost for both final product and components in the country.
   
•  Delays in the supply of these goods result in increased costs and delays in other processes referred to as manufacturing bottlenecks. Healthcare facilities that are already struggling with tight budgets, absorbing these rising expenses is becoming increasingly difficult. As a result, various providers are expected to restrict their purchase of new devices, thereby hampering the market growth.
   
• Due to the unpredictability of trade relations and policies, it has become increasingly more complex for the manufacturers to develop long-term strategies revolving around capital expenditures associated with research and development for new products. A few are thinking about reshoring or diversifying supply chains, but such changes require significant time and money.
   

Electroretinogram Market Analysis

Based on type, the market is segmented as full-field flash ERG (ffERG), pattern ERG (PERG), and multifocal ERG (mfERG). The full-field flash ERG segment generated the highest revenue of USD 210.5 million in 2024.
 

• Full-field flash ERG (ffERG) remains the most popular peripheral diagnostic tool for assessing functional impairment of the retina because it evaluates both rod and cone photoreceptors. They are widely used in retinitis pigmentosa, diabetic retinopathy among other disorders, showcasing the systems's versatility.
   
• ffERG's have the capaility to provide accurate and precision test results for retinal diseases in a single diagnostic procedure. Thus, due to such significant capability, the demand for these systems in healthcare facilities include ophthalmic clinics and hospitals is projected to fuel the segmental progression. These full-field methods are especially valuable for catching diseases early, allowing for timely treatment and better control of disease progression. On top of that, advancements in research and development have introduced portable and highly accurate ffERG systems, making them more accessible in different healthcare settings.
   
• In addition, the rising elderly population, surging prevalence of age-related retinal diseases along with growing focus on eye health drives the need for sophisticated retinal examination tools. Favourable reimbursement policies as well as government-funded programs for proactive control of eye health issues by policy support are other factors contributing in the increasing use of ffERG devices across the globe.
   

Based on product, the electroretinogram market is segmented as tabletop and handheld. The tabletop segment is expected to drive business growth and expand at a CAGR of 8.3%, reaching over USD  602.7 million by 2034.
 

• Tabletop ERG systems hold a leading share in the market due to their advanced capabilities. powered by advanced diagnostics, hold a strong position in the market. There is a high demand for these systems across all healthcare facilities for their as they provide high-resolution imaging along with other important inputs related to the test. These systems are well equipped and integrated with advanced software providing reliable operability and effective test results.
   
• Tabletop ERG systems are among the primary choice as they offer precise testing results for various retinal procedures. These systems also offer the healthcare providers for some degree of customization in the device, thereby catering to range of clinical scenarios. By incorporating technologies like artificial intelligence-based analysis, they make evaluations more effective and efficient.
   
• In busy ophthalmic centers, tabletop systems are indispensable due to their dependability and productivity. Their user-friendly interfaces and ergonomic designs help streamline workflows, enabling doctors to perform more tests in less time, which means less waiting and inconvenience for patients. Features like automated interpretation tools and real-time data visualization make clinical decision-making faster and easier. With growing investments in precision diagnostics for ophthalmology, the demand for tabletop ERG systems is expected to rise in both emerging and established healthcare markets.
   

Based on application, the electroretinogram market is segmented as clinical diagnostics and research. The clinical diagnostics segment is expected to drive business growth and expand at a CAGR of 8.4%, reaching over USD 701.4 million by 2034.
 

• The clinical diagnostics segment accounted for majority share owing to its critical role in early diagnosis of retinal disorders. The healthcare facilities have a key role in early adoption of such technologies as they provide precise test results and has widespread aplication for range of disorders including glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, and retinal detachment.
   
• Advancements in ERG devices have made them even more effective in clinical diagnostics. Features like AI-driven analysis and seamless data sharing during evaluations have improved the quality of retinal assessments. With more people worldwide facing eye diseases, specialized ophthalmology clinics are seeing more patients seeking treatment, which has increased the use of clinical diagnostic ERG systems.
   
• Chronic conditions like diabetes and hypertension, which raise the risk of retinal damage, are becoming more common. This has created a greater need for regular screenings and early check-ups. Modern ERG procedures save patients time and replace older, more time-intensive imaging methods. Moreover, advanced ERG systems are portable and user-friendly, making them ideal for outpatient services and reinforcing their importance in clinical diagnostics.

Based on end use, the electroretinogram market is classified into hospitals and clinics, ophthalmic centers, and research institutes. The hospitals and clinics segment dominated the market with a revenue share of 61.7% in 2024.
 

• Hospitals and clinics segment accounted for majority revenue share in the market owing to high patient footfall in these settings. In addition, factors such as availability of skilled healthcare professionals coupled with advanced diagnostics equipment allow these facilities to offer precise results for different retinal disorders.
   
• The growth recorded in these settings is primarily supported by ongoing improvements in ophthalmic care infrastructure and favourable government policies. Hospitals and clinics are equipped with advanced AI-enabled and portable ERG devices which significantly improve diagnostic accuracy, efficiency, and patient satisfaction.
   
• Additionally, as the patient ages, the demand for diagnostic procedures for diabetic and age-related retinopathy increases across all healthcare settings. These facilities offer all-in-one treatment options, including immediate follow-up care after diagnosis, which enhances patient convenience. Government initiatives to strengthen ocular units in middle- and lower-income countries are also speeding up the installation of ERG units. With a growing focus on value-based care, hospitals and clinics are prioritizing early detection ERGs to streamline workflows and improve recovery outcomes for patients.

The U.S. electroretinogram market accounted for USD 171.3 million market revenue in 2024 and is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 7.4% between 2025 to 2034 period.
 

• Retinal disorders are quite common in the U.S., which is why ERG systems are widely used across the country, supported by its strong healthcare infrastructure. Government efforts to promote early diagnosis and treatment of eye conditions have played a major role in boosting the market. For example, the American Diabetes Association encourages all patients for regular eye exams, which has pushed the hospitals to invest in advanced systems. Additionally, collaboration between healthcare providers and technology companies in the U.S. are driving innovation in retinal diagnostic devices.
   
• Favourable reimbursement policies for range of retinal conditions has encouraged the healthcare providers to invest and adopt advanced ERG systems in the facilities. This has led to development of innovative systems incorporated with artifical intelligence aiding in highly accurate and precise diagnostic results.
   
• The rise in overall number of diagnostic procedures has contributed in increasing the number of outpatient facilities, thereby allowing adoption of advanced systems in the facilities. In addition, surging focus on remote telemedicine is also supporting the market growth.
   

UK electroretinogram market is projected to grow remarkably in the coming years.
 

• In the UK, advanced public healthcare diagnostics play a crucial role within the broader public health system. This integration encourages the use of ERG systems across the NHS. Government-sponsored programs aimed at preventing blindness have made these systems a regular part of retinal screenings. Additionally, the increasing geriatric population coupled with rise in number of diabetic individuals is pushing the need for advanced and accurate diagnostic systems.
   
• Partnerships between academic institutes and healthcare providers are focusing on developing advance and cost-effective systems. Such developments in the country not only leads in developing simpler, novel and innovative devices, but also improves the clinical landscape of the country.
   
• Moreover, the national programs for early diagnosis of eye disorders provided with adequate funding have expedited the use of ERG technologies into clinical routines. With a focus on innovation and preventive medicine, the UK is adopting portable, AI-enabled ERG devices at both urban and rural healthcare centers. The existence of stricter supervision and reimbursement policies encourages market growth, thus increasing the interest from both local and foreign manufacturers into the UK market.
   

China holds a dominant position in the Asia Pacific electroretinogram market.
 

• Increased healthcare expenditure, along with the high prevalence of diabetic retinopathy, are the key factors propelling China’s ERG market growth. The government's initiative towards improving healthcare infrastructure in rural areas has resulted in the use of portable ERG systems in greater community hospitals.
   
• China's high scale manufacturing abilities allow for the production of affordable ERG systems, making it available to a larger population. Collaborations between local and foreign manufacturers are also playing a key role in bringing advanced ERG devices into the market. Furthermore, the adoption of AI-powered healthcare diagnostic tools is expected to rise, enhancing the use of AI in healthcare diagnostics and contributing to market growth.
   
• Government-backed awareness and chronic disease management programs are encouraging patient for early diagnosis resulting in increased product demand. Alongside national health initiatives, these programs are helping to diagnose vision complications at earlier stages. The expansion of ophthalmology units in secondary and tertiary hospitals, supported by strong government backing for medical device deployment, is driving innovation in ERG system technologies. Private players in the country are investing in development of advanced diagnostic tools to provide cost-effective, simple and accurate test results especially for middle-class population. All such developments are further strengthening country's position in the global ERG marke.
   

Brazil electroretinogram market is projected to witness healthy growth in the coming years.
 

• In Brazil, the need for Electroretinogram (ERG) systems is growing rapidly, largely due to the increasing prevalence of conditions like diabetic retinopathy and retinitis pigmentosa. As chronic illnesses such as diabetes and hypertension become more common, the importance of early detection for related eye complications has become clear. This has led to increased product demand across all healthcare settings, thereby fueling the industry growth.
   
• Brazilian public healthcare institutions falling within the Unified Health System are adopting new era ophthalmic diagnostic equipment to mitigate the costs associated with avoidable blindness. Portable and full-field ERGs are being introduced in government-funded hospitals, community clinics, and other general healthcare facilities. At the same time, private healthcare providers are upgrading diagnostic infrastructure in urban areas to make these services more affordable and accessible for middle-class families.
   
• In urban and suburban areas, innovations like AI integration and system miniaturization are playing a crucial role in improving access to ERG systems. The collaboration between local and international players is resulting in manufacturing of more cost-effective systems in the country. Hence, the country is expected to provide robust growth during the forecast timeframe owing to growing healthcare infrastructure and spending  especially for advanced equipment.
   

Electroretinogram Market Share

The top 5 players in the electroretinogram industry accounts for around 30% share in global landscape. Top firms in the ERG market are developing new models of tabletop systems with improved imaging and more intuitive interfaces. Competitors such as LKC Technologies and Diagnosys LLC have set their sights on diversifying their offerings to include systems with artificial intelligence capabilities. Besides, merger and acquisition activity abound to allow market participants to enhance their international footprint and optimize their distribution systems. The recent focus on the developing regions shows a shift toward lower-cost solutions for ERG systems to encourage universal access.
 

Electroretinogram Market Companies

Prominent players operating in the electroretinogram industry include:

• an-vision
• ChongQing SunKingdom Medic
• CSO
• Diagnosys
• Diopsys
• Electro-Diagnostic Imaging
• Konan Medical USA
• LKC Technologies
• M&S Technologies
• Metrovision
• Roland Consult Stasche & Finger     
   

USPs:

• LKC Technologies - The company is widely known for its user-friendly RETeval device, the only FDA-cleared, handheld ERG system that requires no corneal electrodes. Its portability, non-invasive design, and suitability for point-of-care settings make it ideal for widespread screening.
   
• Diagnosys - The company is recognized for its modular, high-performance systems, offering customizable configurations for full-field, multifocal, and pattern ERG testing, favored in clinical research and advanced diagnostics.  
   

Electroretinogram Industry News:

• In May 2024, Researchers at Waseda University have developed a soft multi-electrode system to enhance electroretinography (ERG) diagnostics. Traditional ERG methods often face challenges due to rigid electrodes that can cause discomfort and limit signal accuracy. The new system utilizes flexible, biocompatible materials that conform to the eye's surface, improving patient comfort and providing more precise retinal activity measurements.  
   
• In April 2024, Akari Therapeutics announced the presentation of new pre-clinical data on PAS-nomacopan, a potential treatment for geographic atrophy (GA), at the ARVO 2024 Annual Meeting. This data highlights its impact on electroretinography (ERG) testing in a blue light model. PAS-nomacopan is in the final stages of development, focusing on autoimmune and inflammatory conditions.
   
• In February 2024, LKC Technologies has acquired RETeval, a handheld ERG/VEP device. This new acquisition has helped LKC to enhance ERG innovations, promising a robust future for vision diagnostics worldwide.   
   

The electroretinogram market research report includes an in-depth coverage of the industry with estimates and forecast in terms of revenue in USD Million and Volume from 2021 – 2034 for the following segments:

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Market, By Type

• Full-field flash ERG (ffERG)
• Pattern ERG (PERG)
• Multifocal ERG (mfERG)

Market, By Product

• Tabletop
• Handheld

Market, By Application

• Clinical diagnostics
• Research

Market, By End Use

• Hospitals and clinics
• Ophthalmic centers
• Research institutes

The above information is provided for the following regions and countries:

• North America
  • U.S.
  • Canada 
• Europe
  • Germany
  • UK
  • France
  • Spain
  • Italy
  • Netherlands
• Asia Pacific
  • China
  • Japan
  • India
  • Australia
  • South Korea
• Latin America
  • Brazil
  • Mexico
  • Argentina
• Middle East and Africa
  • South Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE