Insulating Glass Units (IGUs) Market Size - By Glass Type, Technology, Application, End Use Analysis, Share, Growth Forecast, 2025 - 2034

Insulating Glass Units Market Size

The global insulating glass units market was estimated at USD 66.5 billion in 2024. The market is expected to grow from USD 70.5 billion in 2025 to USD 135 billion by 2034, growing at a CAGR of 7.5%.

• Tough energy efficiency standards are increasing the market size of the IGUs. Improving thermal performance of buildings is being enforced by governments, increasing the need of double- and triple- pane IGUs in combination with superior coatings. The new residential and commercial undertakings are particularly being affected by these regulations.
   
• The 2024 IECC has imparted an increase in U-factor and SHGC obligations of fenestration. This is speeding the uptake of high-performance IGUs in order to achieve compliance. The builders are opting to strike a balance between efficiency and cost such as Low-E and gas filled and using Low-E coatings and gas-filled units.
   
• The increase in IGU is due to green building certifications such as LEED and Breeam. These standards mainly focus on energy performance and IGUs contribute to the credits by the projects. Use of these in construction has become fundamental in green construction.
   
• The increasing prices of energy and consumer knowledge are also propelling the growth of the market. IGUs reduce HVAC loads, which is again in the form of energy savings. The demand of energy efficient glazing has kept on increasing as homeowners and businesses look to gain long term financial advantages.
   
• North America has a market share of 28.8 % owing to its well-developed technological base and an increased level of applying new means of construction.
   
• Based on glass type, double-pane IGUs have the largest market share of 52.5% due to their superior insulation value, cost effectiveness, and high acceptance levels in both residential and commercial construction.
   
• On a technology level, low-E coating technology holds the largest market share of 60.7%, owing to its value in energy efficiency, its ability to reduce heat transfer and its growing demand for sustainable building technology.
   
• On application level, residential buildings hold the largest market share of 43.7%, based on the growth of urbanization, increasing demand for energy efficient developments, and government support to promote sustainable housing.
   
• On an end-user level, new construction has the largest market share of 48.8%, mainly due the rise in infrastructure development, increasing demand for energy-efficiency and pressure from building codes to increase thermal performance.
   

Insulating Glass Units Market Trends

• The growing incorporation of the technology of smart glass development into the IGU is forming a new tendency in the sphere of the market. Such properties as electrochromic glazing, tinted in-automatic tint control are incorporated into multi-pane units at the manufacturing level bringing comfort, privacy, and energy control.
   
• Structural load is being minimized in contemporary architectural structures via manufacture of light weight and thinner IGUs with superior performance. With modern constructions using increased use of glass surfaces, there becomes an increasing need to find units that manage to achieve an aesthetic and energy efficient design without sacrificing its structural needs. The change is impacting production and research and development agendas in the IGU business.
   
• Localized and automated manufacturing is also on the increase within the industry. Due to increasing customer demands in personalized IGUs and decreasing lead times, manufacturers are growing regionally and utilizing automation in production such as robotics and edge-filling. This enhances the responsiveness of supply chains and consequently insulates the variation in costs, especially in retrofit and modular construction works.
   
• The next trend is the increased testing to lifecycle sustainability and recyclability of IGUs. Businesses are also selling their products by their end of life recyclability, less embodied carbon and net environmental impact. It is changing product communication and buyer preference, particularly within areas of high sustainability requirements.
   

Insulating Glass Units Market Analysis

Learn more about the key segments shaping this market

Download Free PDF

Insulating glass units (IGUs) market based on glass type segmented into double-pane IGUs, triple-pane IGUs, electrochromic IGUs, smart and dynamic glass IGUs, specialty glass IGUs, fire-rated IGUs. The double-pane IGUs segment was valued at USD 34.9 billion in 2024, and it is anticipated to expand to 5.8% of CAGR during 2025-2034.
 

• This market of the IGUs is steadily growing in most of the glass types, and the double-pane IGUs retain their popularity because they are cost-effective and meet the minimum energy requirements. However, triple-pane IGUs are catching up in colder climates and green-certified buildings, which provide better insulation thermal qualities and noise damping. Such change echoes the increased requests for improved energy performance in residential and non-residential buildings.
   
• More automated and smart building integration are increasing the use of advanced forms of IGU, such as electrochromic and smart/dynamic glass IGUs, on high-end commercial and other large construction applications. Fire-rated and specialist IGUs are also a niche but necessary market in safety-critical buildings including hospitals, schools and industrial buildings. All these segments are likely to enjoy the positive growth trend as construction trends move towards energy efficient and multifunctional glass solutions.
   

Learn more about the key segments shaping this market

Download Free PDF

The insulating glass units market from new construction segment valued at USD 32.5 billion in 2024 and gained 6.6% CAGR from 2025 to 2034 with a market share of 48.8%.     
         

• New construction remains the most dominant contributor to the demand of IGUs since the concept of energy efficiency in buildings is established in the architecture of newly constructed buildings today. The IGUs are seen by developers as the addition or specification on the architectural plans due to the more stringent standards on energy codes and certification requirements. The segment enjoys the advantages of bulk installations in residential, commercial and institutional developments.
   
• Replacement and retrofit project are becoming a trend as old windows are being replaced with newer energy efficient ones. IGUs are the new measure being tried by homeowners and building owners so as to cut down on operational expenditures and enhance indoor comfort. At the same time, the demand of green buildings and their sustainability projects increases integration of high-performance IGUs that promote LEED, BREEAM, and other programs, which further support the overall sustainable change in building construction in the long-term period.
   

Insulating glass units market based on technology segmented low-e coating technology, gas fill technologies, spacer system technologies, sealant and adhesive technologies. The low-e coating technology segment was valued at USD 40.3 billion in 2024, and it is anticipated to expand to 7.9% of CAGR during 2025-2034.
 

• One technology which is experiencing robust growth in the market is the Low-E coating technology because this technology enhances thermal efficiency and solar control qualities of IGUs. As energy codes and green building requirements increase Low-E coatings have been in widespread use in both double-pane and triple-pane units. This segment is still developing as it makes progress in the multi-layering of the coating which gives improved clear transparent insulation.
   
• Arguably the most common technologies being used to raise U-values is gas fill, particularly argon and krypton in colder climates. In the meantime, there are advancements on the spacer systems and sealant technologies that enhance the edge insulation, water vapor control and durability of IGUs. Collectively, the technologies are helping to boost the overall performance of units, to aid long-term reliability and regulatory compliance of new and retrofit projects in the construction industry.
   

Insulating glass units market based on application segmented into residential buildings, commercial buildings, industrial applications, curtain wall systems, storefront and window wall applications. The residential buildings segment was valued at USD 29.1 billion in 2024, and it is anticipated to expand to 6.5% of CAGR during 2025-2034.
 

• Residential The residential segment has seen an increase in demand of IGUs owing to the increased awareness of home comfort and energy savings. Residential users are also turning into using double- and triple-pane IGUs to cut their energy expenses and improve insulation. This development is especially evident in cooler climate and cities where acoustics and energy efficiency are the highest attributes.
   
• IGUs are currently being increasingly used in curtainwall systems, and storefront/window wall designs, in commercial applications, to assist in the promotion of modern glass-intensive construction. Industrial applications, although relatively less in share, are experiencing constant growth, particularly in the areas where temperature and safety control are a must.
   

Looking for region specific data?

Download Free PDF

U.S. insulating glass units market was valued at USD 16.5 billion in 2024 and expected to grow at a 7.2% CAGR from 2025-2034.
 

• North America is a developed and technologically advanced market for insulating glass units. The U.S. Department of Energy and Canada's national energy code for buildings ensure strict energy efficiency regulations which stimulate demand for high-performance glazing products in the marketplace. The North American market appreciates the use of green building certifications, such as LEED, and is placing more emphasis on sustainability. Residential and commercial construction are the two largest markets providing most of the demand, although renovation of older buildings (in North America the average age of buildings is increasing) is a growing market.
   
• The U.S. market is larger than the Canadian market, and Mexico is the emerging market in North America. Mexico has significant urbanization, and growing energy conservation awareness from the middle class, which allows insulating glass unit manufacturers greater opportunities to develop the market. North American construction of the new technologically advanced products, such as smart glass and vacuum insulating glass, is experiencing a growth in the commercial building market.
   
• Although the North American construction market continues to focus on reduction of the carbon footprint and increasing building energy performance to stabilize our environment and deliver positive change, construction still faces challenges like installation costs and labor shortages, which makes it difficult to expand growth opportunities for the insulating glass unit market.
   

Europe had a significant piece of the insulating glass units market in the world in 2024 and is expected to increase at a steady rate from 2025 to 2034.
 

• Europe has a longstanding IGU industry typified by well-established environmental laws alongside an ingrained commitment to sustainability. The European region leads the way in environmentally sustainable building practices; the use of stringent green building standards is more explicit in Europe than in North America, where sustainable building certification is less prevalent. For example, the introduction of BREEAM standards in Europe and continued commitment and interest in the development of passive house in Europe are reflective of this industry development.
   
• It is important to note that important changes have occurred in Eastern Europe with Poland and Romania as beneficiaries of EU funding to encourage energy-efficient renovations and modernization programs such as urbanization; the benefits of the funding and project implementations have not skipped past the widespread usage of IGUs in residential and commercial construction.
   
• Europe continues to increase demand for green building materials (sustainable) while continuing to foster circular economy and carbon neutrality, although costs for installation remain high for economically developing nations and the pace of structural growth in underdeveloped nations is considerably slower.
   

Asia-Pacific in the insulating glass units market is expected to experience significant and promising growth from 2025 to 2034.
 

• When it comes to insulating glass units, the Asia-Pacific region is both the biggest ongoing market and the most quickly evolving market. Major producing countries are China, Japan, and South Korea. The production facilities in these three countries, together with favorable government policies, for example to promote energy-efficient construction, have the largest capacity for producing insulated glass units. The robust real estate development in the region, to which residential and commercial building makes up the majority of the growth, has created a consistent demand for insulating glass units.
   
• Emerging economies in the region, like India and Vietnam, are growing quickly and are benefitting from smart city initiatives, an expanding middle class and growing awareness of sustainable living. India is seeing a spike in insulating glass unit adoption as a result of various national programs launched by the government, including the Energy Conservation Building Code (ECBC) and increasing demand for thermally efficient housing. Vietnam has also seen new interest, as its construction industry continues to develop with an influx of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) towards urban development.
   
• The Asia-Pacific insulating glass units market is competitive with many local and multi-national companies seeking to cement their place in the market through investment in new technologies such as low-E coatings and vacuum insulating glass. However, while the region is forecast to grow, many threats to its growth also exist. Chief amongst these is price sensitivity, the differences in regulatory environments of different countries, and high volatility in production.
   

The insulating glass units market in Latin America is expected to experience significant and promising growth from 2025 to 2034.
 

• The IGU market in Europe is mature with specific environmental regulations in place and commitment to sustainable development in place. Western European countries are leading the charge post-pandemic of IGUs usage in construction, particularly, Germany, France and the UK which are responding to expensive energy costs and consumers desire for biological components to get back into the buyers mindset. The market is also innovative in glazing materials with components like low-E coatings, triple-pane units, and now recycled glass being used. Eastern
   
• Europe is also emerging, places like Poland and Romania are garnering EU funds to create an energy-efficient renovation of their building stock and infrastructure. They teased economies more significantly by using IGUs in their residential and commercial sectors due to transitioning into cities, developing regions, energy-efficient program funding, market condition, and transitions within European countries. Continuous awareness of the concept of the circular economy coupled with their expedited deadlines for carbon neutrality will continue to create a market demand for sustainable building materials.

The insulating glass units market in MEA is expected to experience significant and promising growth from 2025 to 2034.
 

• The Middle East & Africa region has the most rapidly growing market for insulating glass units (IGUs) because of extreme climates, large infrastructure projects and an impetus for sustainable development. Countries such as the UAE and Saudi Arabia are investing heavily in intelligent cities and green architecture. IGUs will help tremendously in improving energy efficiency and indoor comfort.
   
• Egypt and South Africa are two markets that are developing in terms of adoption of IGUs because of rising energy costs and an increase in awareness of environmental sustainability practices. The new urban developments in Egypt and green building practices in South Africa provide conditions conducive for greater market penetration.
   
• MEA has a strong focus on reducing energy consumption and increasing adherence to global sustainability standards. As a result, this has allowed the exploration of technologies such as low-E coatings and smart glass. However, an unskilled workforce and high installation costs from other External Capital Providers indicate that installations remain a challenge in the MEA market.
   

Insulating Glass Units Market Share

• The top 5 companies in the insulating glass units (IGUs) market are Saint-Gobain S.A., Guardian Glass, AGC Inc. (Asahi Glass), NSG Group (Pilkington), Cardinal Glass Industries contributing around 45.5% of the market in 2024.
   
• Competitive environment in the market of IGUs influences the presence of international competitors with vertically integrated processes, and well-developed research and development, as well as the geographical size.
   
• These manufacturers keep their leadership above the rest by constantly investing in newer technologies like Low-E coatings, gas fills, and integration of smart glass. Their IGU products cover a broad spectrum of the products in terms of need of the regional climatic conditions and the regulatory requirements, which make them relevant both in the terms of residential, commercial and industrial usage. They have a substantial competitive advantage with their capability to scale the manufacturing and guarantee steady quality and provide customized solutions.
   
• In order to maintain their positions in the market, these players pay much attention to innovation, sustainability, and to strategic partnerships. They go out there and partner actively with the architects, developers, and the green building certification bodies in order to integrate their products into energy-efficient projects.
   
• By engaging in innovation in energy codes and by acting to further product performance, they are leading the industry on standards and making benchmarks in thermal efficiency and durability.
   
• They also enjoy a worldwide presence and brand image that enables it to have an intercession in procurement regarding large-scale infrastructure and high-end construction works that further strengthen their existence in the leading edge of the IGUs market.
   

Insulating Glass Units Market Companies

Major players operating in the insulating glass units (IGUs) market are:

• Saint-Gobain S.A.
• Guardian Glass
• NSG Group (Pilkington)
• AGC Inc. (Asahi Glass)
• Cardinal Glass Industries
• Viracon
• Xinyi Glass Holdings Limited
• Vitro Architectural Glass
• PPG Industries
• Glas Trösch Holding AG
• ClearVue Technologies Limited
• Thermoseal Group
• Quanex Building Products (Edgetech)
• SAGE Electrochromics (SageGlass)
• View Inc.
• Gentex Corporation
• Pleotint LLC
• National Glass (Australia)
• ToughGlaze
• Glassfab USA
• V-Glass
• Glaston Corporation
   
• Saint Gobain is pioneer in insulating glass units market, due to its global positioning, persistence in changing Low-E coating technology, and adoption of intelligent technologies in glass. It pays attention to sustainability and performance and relates its product offerings to strict building energy codes and green certifications.
   
• Guardian Glass maintains its competitive advantage based on extensive line-up of energy-efficient IGU with optimized coating technologies. Its marketing force of technical contribution to architects and developers allows it to become widely used in commercial and high performance-building projects.
   
•  (Asahi Glass) will continue to maintain a competitive position in the IGU market through its rich experience in R&D, and the diversified products of IGU such as triple glazed and smart IGU. The company specializes in thermal and customization regarding various climates and regulatory climates.
   
• NSG Group (Pilkington) remains competitive in the market through its electrochromic and solar control IGUs innovation. It links its products to emerging energy efficiency standards and specializes in high-end commercial uses so as to remain relevant.
   
• The ability to manufacture high performance and specialized IGUs with Low-E coatings and gas filled in the form of specialized manufacturing process brings Cardinal Glass Industries to leading positions in North America. Its strong alliance with window and door manufacturers helps it dominate both the residential and retrofit market segments.
   

Insulating Glass Units Industry News

• In June 2025, Saint-Gobain has acquired Maturix, a Danish provider of real-time concrete monitoring technology to strengthen its digital building solution ecosystem. The step will be an improvement in the integration of sensor-enabled IGU systems and smart-construction workflows in energy-saving projects.
   
• In January 2025, Saint-Gobain completed a 5 B euro acquisition spree (including CSR in Australia, Bailey in Canada, OVNIVER in Mexico/LATAM), continuing its push to geographically diversify and increase scale and capacity to supply light and sustainable construction products and therefore deploy Low-E and smart-glass products and technologies into more IGU markets in the region.
   
• In March 2024, Guardian Glass and the VELUX Group entered a joint development agreement concerning tempered vacuum insulated glass (VIG). This agreement will allow Guardian and VELUX to develop manufacturing processes and capabilities together to meet the growing, evolving demand for VIG.
   

The insulating glass units market research report includes in-depth coverage of the industry with estimates & forecasts in terms of revenue (USD Billion) and volume (Kilo Tons) from 2021 to 2034, for the following segments:

Click here to Buy Section of this Report

Market, By Glass Type

• Double-pane IGUs
• Triple-pane IGUs
• Electrochromic IGUs
• Smart and dynamic glass IGUs
• Specialty glass IGUs
• Fire-rated IGUs

Market, By Technology

• Low-e coating technology
• Gas fill technologies
  • Argon gas fill systems
  • Krypton and xenon fill
  • Air fill standard systems
• Spacer system technologies
  • Aluminum spacer systems
  • Warm edge spacer technologies
  • Advanced spacer systems
• Sealant and adhesive technologies

Market, By Application

• Residential buildings
  • New construction
    • Single-family homes
    • Multi-family housing
    • Custom and luxury homes
  • Renovation and retrofit
    • Window replacement
    • Energy efficiency upgrades
    • Historic building renovations
• Commercial buildings
  • Office buildings
    • High-rise construction
    • Corporate headquarters
    • Mixed-use developments
  • Retail and hospitality
    • Shopping centers
    • Hotels and restaurants
    • Entertainment facilities
  • Institutional buildings
    • Educational facilities
    • Healthcare buildings
    • Government buildings
• Industrial applications
  • Manufacturing facilities
  • Warehouses and distribution centers
  • Data centers and technical facilities
  • Specialized industrial buildings
• Curtain wall systems
• Storefront and window wall applications

Market, By End Use

• New construction
• Replacement and retrofit
• Renovation and remodeling
• Green building and sustainability projects

The above information is provided for the following regions and countries:

• North America
  • U.S.
  • Canada
• Europe
  • UK
  • Germany
  • France
  • Italy
  • Spain
  • Rest of Europe
• Asia Pacific
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • Australia
  • Rest of Asia Pacific 
• Latin America
  • Brazil
  • Mexico
  • Argentina
  • Rest of Latin America 
• MEA
  • UAE
  • Saudi Arabia
  • South Africa
  • Rest of Middle East and Africa