Europe Calciners Market Size - By Capacity, By Fuel, By Application, By Process Mode, By Technology, Growth Forecast, 2025 - 2034

Europe Calciners Market Size

According to a recent study by Global Market Insights Inc., the Europe calciners market was estimated at USD 966.7 million in 2024. The market is expected to grow from USD 997.7 million in 2025 to USD 1.86 billion by 2034, at a CAGR of 7.2%.

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• The Europe calciners industry is witnessing growth owing to expanding industrial activities across cement, lime and chemicals sectors. Rising infrastructure projects, along with growing construction demand will fuel the business outlook. Efficient calcination processes ensure consistent product quality, making calciners an essential investment for manufacturers aiming to improve production throughput and reduce operational inefficiencies.
   
• Calciners are heating equipment used to heat solid materials to high temperatures in a controlled environment, driving off volatile substances or inducing chemical transformations. Widely used in cement, lime, and specialty mineral production, calciners improve product quality, consistency, and energy efficiency.
   
• Precise temperature control and uniform heat distribution provided by advanced systems ensure superior properties. The rising demand for high-performance materials in automotive, pharmaceutical, and agrochemical sectors beyond traditional cement and lime applications will augment the industry landscape.
   
• For illustration, in February 2025, the European Commission announced a strategic public investment of USD 58.2 billion under its new Invest AI initiative, aimed at fast-tracking the growth and integration of artificial intelligence technologies across the EU. This move underscores the bloc’s commitment to digital innovation, competitiveness, and technological sovereignty.
   
• The Europe calciners market was valued at USD 881.3 million in 2021 and grew at a CAGR of approximately 5% through 2024. Technological advancements in calcination processes, including pit-type coke ovens, fluid bed calcination, and rotary calcination, are enhancing production efficiency and product quality. Additionally, the integration of calciner units into refineries to maximize residue value capture is contributing to business growth.
   
• With stricter emission regulations and sustainability mandates, manufacturers are adopting energy-efficient calcination technologies to minimize CO2 emissions. This environmental compliance along with the requirement for high-grade clinker fuels demand for advanced calciners. For instance, in 2023, EU-27 plus the UK produced approximately 167 million tons of cement.
   
• Energy-efficient calcination solutions are driving the market as companies aim to reduce operational costs. Rising energy prices across Europe incentivize manufacturers to retrofit or invest in efficient systems, fostering the industry scenario. Increasing government focus on sustainable construction further propels the business expansion.
   
• For instance, in 2024, Germany has introduced subsidies totaling over USD 4 billion to support energy-intensive industries, including cement, in transitioning to green production. These subsidies are part of the country's strategy to achieve climate neutrality by 2045.
   

Europe Calciners Market Trends

• Supportive government policies on emissions reduction and energy efficiency will accelerate product adoption. Subsidies, tax incentives, and grants for installing low-emission equipment encourage industries to upgrade existing plants. Initiatives supporting circular economy practices, including waste heat recovery, are boosting industry growth, as calciners help companies meet strict environmental regulations while enhancing operational efficiency.
   
• For instance, in 2025, the European Commission proposed a USD 115 billion plan to support EU-made clean manufacturing and reduce energy bills. This includes launching a pilot plan with the European Investment Bank for renewable power purchase agreements aimed at small and medium businesses, providing a package to back power grid component manufacturers, simplifying state aid rules, and accelerating clean energy permitting and grid packages.
   
• Increasing applicability across refractory material manufacturing, crucial for steel and glass industries will energize the industry dynamics. High-temperature processing ensures the required hardness, thermal resistance, and chemical stability, which in turn will fuel the business growth.
   
• Europe’s expanding steel production and glass manufacturing sectors stimulate investments in advanced calcination systems. Efficient calciners enhance product quality, reduce energy consumption, and support the scaling of refractory production to meet regional industrial requirements.
   
• For illustration, in 2024, the European Commission has announced new, more flexible state aid rules to support green projects and reduce carbon emissions, effective until December 2030. These updated frameworks enable easier access to funding for businesses focusing on decarbonization.
   
• Automation, process monitoring, and digital control systems improve precision, reduce labor dependency, and optimize energy usage. Advanced designs, including hybrid and multi-stage calciners, offer better material throughput and lower emissions. The manufacturers are increasingly adopting these solutions to maintain competitiveness in both domestic and international markets.
   
• For citation, the EU ETS has successfully reduced emissions in the sectors covered by 50% since 2005, with a 5% reduction observed in 2024 alone. This regulatory framework incentivizes industries to adopt cleaner technologies to comply with emission reduction targets.
   
• Ongoing infrastructure expansion, including roads, railways, and urban development, is escalating the demand for these systems. Calciners play a crucial role in meeting high-volume production needs while ensuring quality consistency. Increasing urbanization rate in line with green building initiatives collectively stimulate the market, making calciners a key asset for sustainable and large-scale construction projects.
   

Europe Calciners Market Analysis

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• Based on capacity, the industry is segmented into ≤ 100 TPD, > 100 TPD - 500 TPD and > 500 TPD. The > 500 TPD calciners market holds a share of about 70% in 2024 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of over 6.5% through 2034.
   
• The industry is driven by large-scale cement, lime, and mineral processing plants requiring high-volume, continuous production. These heavy-duty calciners offer superior thermal efficiency, consistent product quality, and lower per-ton operational costs. Growing infrastructure projects and industrial expansion are pushing manufacturers to adopt high-capacity calciners for optimal throughput and energy-efficient operations.
   
• The > 100 TPD - 500 TPD segment is set to exceed USD 300 million by 2034. These units caters to medium-scale cement, lime, and specialty mineral producers seeking a balance between throughput and operational efficiency. These calciners provide reliable performance, energy optimization, and precise temperature control. Growing demand from regional construction and industrial sectors is driving the adoption of mid-capacity calciners for consistent product quality.
   
• The ≤100 TPD segment was valued at USD 31.9 million in 2024. The ≤100 TPD capacity calciners market is driven by small-scale cement, lime, and specialty mineral producers focusing on niche applications. Compact and cost-effective, these calciners offer flexibility, ease of operation, and lower energy consumption. Increasing demand for specialty products, pilot production, and localized construction projects is fueling the adoption of low-capacity systems.
   
• For illustration, a pilot facility producing Limestone Calcined Clay Cement (LC3) deploys a calciner, enabling small-scale, controlled testing of new cement formulations. The setup supports flexible production runs, minimizes waste, and ensures consistent quality while optimizing energy efficiency for pilot-scale applications.
   
• For instance, in February 2024, a French specialty mineral producer deployed a 90 TPD calciner for producing specialty industrial minerals for the chemical sector, emphasizing energy-efficient operation and flexibility for variable batch sizes across the project.

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• Based on fuel, the industry is divided into natural gas, oil, biomass, electric and others. The natural gas calciner market holds a share of 42.4% in 2024 and is set to reach over USD 750 million by 2034.
   
• The industry is expanding due to the fuel’s cleaner combustion, cost-effectiveness, and high thermal efficiency. Industries such as cement, lime, and minerals prefer natural gas to reduce CO2 emissions and meet stringent environmental regulations. Rising demand for sustainable production and energy-efficient operations is driving the product adoption.
   
• For instance, the cement industry accounts for approximately 8% of CO2 emissions, has been increasingly adopting natural gas as a primary fuel to reduce its carbon footprint. For instance, in Germany and the Netherlands, several cement plants have retrofitted or commissioned kilns to run on natural gas instead of coal, achieving significant reductions in CO2, sulfur oxides, and particulate emissions.
   
• The electric fired calciners market is set to grow at a CAGR of 9.3% from 2025 to 2034. Growing emphasis on carbon neutrality and renewable energy integration will favor the business scenario. These units provide precise temperature control, lower emissions, and reduced reliance on fossil fuels. Industries are increasingly adopting electric-fired systems to enhance energy efficiency, meet environmental regulations, and support sustainable manufacturing practices.
   
• For instance, in 2024, industrial facilities began leveraging electric powered heating technologies to meet mandated heat decarbonization benchmarks. These installations were initiated in commercial buildings to replace oil-fired systems following new emissions reporting obligations.
   
• The oil fired calciners market was estimated at USD 264.5 million in 2024. These units are deployed across industries requiring high-temperature processing with reliable fuel availability. Despite rising energy costs, oil remains a preferred option for plants in regions with limited natural gas or electricity access. Oil-fired calciners offer rapid startup, stable heat output, and flexibility, supporting consistent calcination in cement, lime, and specialty mineral production.
   
• The biomass-fired calciners market in Europe is growing as industries shift toward renewable and sustainable energy sources. Utilizing agricultural, wood, or industrial residues, these calciners reduce carbon emissions and operational costs. Cement, lime, and mineral producers increasingly adopt biomass-fired systems to meet environmental regulations, enhance energy efficiency, and support circular economy initiatives while maintaining high-quality calcination.
   
• Based on process mode, the industry is bifurcated into continuous and batch. The continuous calciner industry will witness a CAGR of over 7% till 2034. The continuous process mode calciners market in Europe is growing owing to demand for high-capacity, energy-efficient production in cement, lime, and specialty mineral industries.
   
• Continuous operation ensures uniform temperature, consistent product quality, and reduced fuel consumption. Increasing industrialization, infrastructure development, and stringent environmental regulations are driving manufacturers to adopt continuous calciners for sustainable and cost-effective calcination processes.
   
• The batch process mode calciners industry is driven by industries requiring precise, small-to-medium scale calcination, such as specialty chemicals, refractory materials, and pilot plants. These calciners offer flexibility in processing different raw materials and adjusting temperature profiles. Manufacturers adopt batch systems for controlled, high-quality output, research applications, and low-volume production while maintaining operational efficiency.

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• The France calciners market held around 20% share, with generating USD 198.2 million revenue in 2024. Rising focus on energy efficiency, emission reduction, and advanced process technologies drives adoption of these units. Growing industrial modernization along with government support for sustainable manufacturing further boost the industry growth.
   
• For citation, in 2023 - 2024, several French cement and lime producers, including Lhoist and Imerys, upgraded their calcination units with energy-efficient and low-emission technologies. These upgrades included adopting electric-fired and natural gas-assisted calciners to reduce CO2 emissions, optimize thermal efficiency, and comply with France’s stricter environmental regulations.
   
• The UK calciners market is projected to hit USD 225 million by 2034. The market is growing steadily on account of rising demand in cement, lime, and specialty mineral production. Government incentives for sustainable manufacturing, infrastructure modernization, and green building initiatives are accelerating investments in advanced calcination technologies, ensuring energy efficiency and emission reduction.
   
• For citation, the UK government has signed contracts for two commercial CCS projects, including one at Heidelberg Materials' Padeswood cement plant in Wales. These projects are expected to capture and store 1.2 million metric tons of CO2 annually, contributing to the nation's net-zero emissions target by 2050.
   
• The Germany calciners industry is set to grow at a rate of over 4.5% till 2034. Government incentives, stricter emission regulations, and investments in energy-efficient technologies will stimulate the industry landscape. Infrastructure modernization and industrial automation further support the adoption of advanced calcination systems.
   
• For illustration, in February 2024, Germany reaffirmed its national commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2045, as mandated by its parliament, federal government, and constitutional court. This strategic pledge emphasizes the country’s focus on improving energy efficiency and reducing demand across key sectors such as industry, transport, and buildings.
   
• The Italy calciners market will witness an upsurge on account of increasing adoption of biomass and electric-fired calciners aligns with the country’s sustainability goals. Government incentives for energy efficiency, emission reduction, and green building initiatives are driving investments in advanced calcination technologies across industrial and construction sectors.
   
• The Spain calciners market will gain an appreciable momentum owing to rising adoption of biomass and electric-fired calciners supporting commitment to sustainable and low-emission manufacturing. Government initiatives promoting energy efficiency, renewable integration, and green construction projects are encouraging manufacturers to invest in advanced calcination technologies, enhancing operational efficiency and product quality.
   
• For illustration, in 2024, the lime producers in Spain upgraded their calcination units by integrating biomass and electric-fired technologies. These enhancements were implemented to reduce CO2 emissions, improve energy efficiency, and comply with Spain's National Energy and Climate Plan (NECP) 2023–2030.
   

Europe Calciners Market Share

• The top 5 players in Europe calciner industry are FLSmidth Cement A/S, thyssenkrupp Polysius, Maerz, Fives FCB and Metso contribute around 48% of the market share in 2024.
   
• The industry is capital-intensive and technology-driven, catering to cement, lime, and specialty mineral sectors. It emphasizes high thermal efficiency, precise temperature control, and consistent product quality. Continuous innovation, energy optimization, and environmental compliance define the industry’s nature. Manufacturers focus on large-scale, medium, and small capacity calciners to meet diverse production requirements.
   
• FLSmidth Cement is one of the leading providers of advanced calcination technologies in the cement industry. Their Low NO2 Calciner, developed through extensive research and field tests, offers superior thermal efficiency and reduced emissions. This system enables cement producers to meet stringent environmental regulations while improving operational efficiency.
   
• Thyssenkrupp Polysius offers high-efficiency solutions for cement and mineral processing. Their calciners, including rotary and multi-stage systems, provide precise temperature control, energy optimization, and reduced emissions. Focused on sustainability and fuel flexibility.
   
• Maerz stands at the forefront of lime calcination innovation, delivering high-performance heating systems that redefine industry standards. Their flagship PFR (Parallel Flow Regenerative), equipped with cutting-edge suspended cylinder technology and high-efficiency fans, ensure uniform heat distribution and reduce energy consumption.
   
• Fives FCB specialized in advanced calciner technologies, offering solutions including FCB Zero-NOx Preca and FCB In-line Preca. These systems are designed for high alternative fuel substitution, achieving NO2 emissions as low as 200 mg/Nm³ through staged combustion and SNCR. The FCB In-line Preca enables up to 100% alternative fuel substitution, enhancing fuel flexibility and reducing emissions.
   
• Metso provides calciner technology, offering advanced solutions for alumina, lime, and coke calcination. Their flagship Circulating Fluidized Bed (CFB) calciners, now in their fifth generation, deliver superior energy efficiency and reduced emissions. The Metso Outotec Calciner Optimizer, a digital solution, enhances operational stability by continuously assessing process variables, automatically detecting and correcting detrimental trends.
   

Europe Calciners Market Companies

• In Q1 2025, ANDRITZ Group reported revenue of approximately USD 1.9 billion, an EBITA of USD 155 million, and a net income of USD 97.2 million. While specific figures for heat and electricity generation were not disclosed, strong performance in the Hydropower and Environment & Energy sectors highlights robust operational output across its energy portfolio.
   
• In 2024, Carrier Europe, a division of Carrier Global Corporation, reported annual sales of USD 22.5 billion in 2024, reflecting a 19% increase from the previous year. This growth was driven by a 3% organic sales increase and a 16% contribution from acquisitions and divestitures, notably the integration of Viessmann Climate Solutions.
   
• In 2024, Metso reported annual sales of approximately USD 5.3 billion, an EBIT of USD 182 million, and an adjusted EBIT of USD 203 million, resulting in an EBIT margin of 13.1% and 15.4% respectively. Net income reached USD 133 million, with a net financial expense of USD 49.1 million. The order intake was strong at USD 5.60 billion, highlighting continued demand across its Minerals and Flow Control segments.
   

Major players operating in the Europe calciners industry are:

• ANDRITZ GROUP
• Bonis Kilns
• Carrier Europe
• Cimprogetti
• FEECO International
• Fives FCB
• FLSmidth Cement
• Helmut ROHDE
• IDRECO
• IKN
• Kilncare
• KITTEC
• Langley Holdings
• Maerz
• Metso
• Nabertherm
• Northern Kilns
• ONEJOON
• Potclays
• Potterycrafts
• Riedhammer
• SACMI
• THERM-TECH GROUP
• thyssenkrupp Polysius
   

Europe Calciners Industry News

• In February 2025, thyssenkrupp Polysius has entered into a strategic collaboration with SaltX to integrate its patented Electric Arc Calciner (EAC) technology into next-generation electrified production facilities. This partnership focuses on scaling electric calcination systems that replace fossil fuels with renewable energy, enabling emission-free material processing. The EAC will be a core component of thyssenkrupp Polysius’ green system solutions, driving industrial decarbonization.
   
• In October 2024, Fives Group strengthened its portfolio through the acquisition of NEATEC’s advanced technologies, including pot alumina distribution systems and heat exchangers, aimed at reducing the environmental impact of primary aluminum production. These solutions complement Fives Solios’ existing expertise in gas and fume treatment, enhancing process efficiency and lowering emissions.
   
• In October 2024, Holcim is set to build a new calcined clay processing line at its Cížkovice cement plant in the Czech Republic, backed by a USD 44 million investment. Scheduled for completion by end-2026, the project aims to significantly reduce energy consumption and eliminate fossil fuel dependency. Moreover, the calciner will play a central role in producing low-carbon cement, supported by funding from the Czech Ministry of the Environment.
   
• In March 2024, Salt X collaborated with ABB to advance the development of Electric Arc Calciner (EAC) technology, designed to decarbonize emission-intensive industries such as cement and quicklime. The EAC system uses renewable electricity to achieve ultra-high-temperature calcination while capturing CO2 emissions during the process. This innovation replaces fossil-fuel-based heating, offering a scalable and sustainable solution for industrial calcination.
   

The Europe calciners market research report includes in-depth coverage of the industry with estimates & forecast in terms of revenue (USD Million) & volume (Units) from 2021 to 2034, for the following segments:

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Market, By Capacity

• ≤ 100 TPD
• > 100 TPD - 500 TPD
• > 500 TPD

Market, By Fuel

• Natural gas
• Oil
• Biomass
• Electric
• Others

Market, By Application

• Food processing
• Pulp & paper
• Chemical
• Refinery
• Primary metal
• Cement
• Others

Market, By Process Mode

• Continuous
• Batch

Market, By Technology

• Rotary
• Fluidized bed
• Shaft/vertical
• Flash/spray
• Tunnel/conveyor
• Hybrid/multi-stage

The above information has been provided for the following countries:

• France
• UK
• Poland
• Italy
• Spain
• Austria
• Germany
• Sweden