DNA Forensics Market Analysis

DNA Forensics Market Analysis

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Based on solution, the market is segmented into kits, analyzers and sequencers, software, and consumables. The software segment is further bifurcated into LIMS and other software. The consumables segment dominated the market with the largest revenue share of 37.7% in 2024.
 

• Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) and other technological advancements have significantly improved the speed and accuracy of DNA analysis, increasing the demand for consumables that support these processes.
   
• According to the National Human Genome Research Institute, the cost of sequencing a human genome has dropped from about USD 100 million in 2001 to less than USD 1,000 in 2020, making DNA analysis more accessible and widespread. This cost reduction and improved efficiency are likely to continue driving the demand for DNA analysis consumables in various fields.
   
• Additionally, the global increase in crime rates has led to a higher need for DNA testing, resulting in greater demand for forensic consumables used in sample collection, extraction, and analysis.
   
• The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) reported that the global homicide rate was 5.8 per 100,000 population in 2021, highlighting the ongoing need for forensic analysis in criminal investigations. As law enforcement agencies increasingly rely on DNA evidence, the market for forensic consumables is expected to grow correspondingly.
   

Based on method, the DNA forensics market is segmented into capillary electrophoresis (CE), next generation sequencing (NGS), PCR amplification, and other methods. The capillary electrophoresis (CE) segment dominated the market with the largest revenue of USD 1.2 billion in 2024.
 

• CE offers high-resolution, accurate separation of DNA fragments, making it indispensable for forensic laboratories where precise results are essential. Its reliability in analyzing degraded or mixed samples is a significant advantage in forensics, driving market demand. This demonstrates the critical role CE plays in modern forensic analysis.
   
• Additionally, law enforcement agencies are increasingly investing in advanced technologies to resolve cold cases and reduce DNA testing backlogs. CE's rapid and dependable DNA fragment analysis capabilities support these initiatives, enhancing its adoption in forensic laboratories.
   
• This significant reduction underscores the importance of CE in improving the efficiency of forensic laboratories and expediting justice.
   

Based on application, the DNA forensics market is bifurcated into criminal testing and paternity and familial testing. The criminal testing segment dominated the market with the largest revenue of USD 2 billion in 2024.
 

• Increasing global crime rates and the growing complexity of criminal cases are driving the demand for DNA forensics in criminal testing. Genetic analysis plays a crucial role in linking suspects to crime scenes with high accuracy, making it an essential tool for law enforcement agencies. This increased reliance on DNA evidence is likely to fuel the growth of the market in the coming years.
   
• Additionally, the expansion of public and private DNA databases has significantly transformed criminal investigations. These databases enable law enforcement agencies to match DNA samples from crime scenes against millions of profiles.
   
• According to FBI.gov, as of February 2024, the Combined DNA Index System (CODIS) generated over 698,183 hits, aiding in more than 680,122 investigations. This growth in database capabilities is driving increased demand for DNA testing tools and technologies in the forensic market.
   
• As these databases continue to expand, the efficiency and effectiveness of DNA-based criminal investigations are expected to improve, further boosting the market for DNA forensics.
   

The U.S. DNA forensics market is projected to grow significantly, reaching USD 2.4 billion by 2034.
 

• U.S. federal and state governments are significantly investing in forensic technology upgrades and laboratory expansions, supporting the growth of DNA forensics for enhanced criminal investigations. This increased funding is expected to accelerate the adoption of advanced DNA forensic technologies across the country.
   
• Programs focused on solving cold cases and reducing backlogs in forensic laboratories are increasing the demand for DNA forensics in the region. Law enforcement agencies are prioritizing the use of DNA evidence to revisit unsolved crimes, further propelling market growth.
   
• The Innocence Project reports that DNA technology has helped exonerate more than 375 wrongfully convicted individuals, underscoring its importance in ensuring justice and driving its continued adoption in forensic investigations.
   

The DNA forensics market in UK is expected to experience significant and promising growth from 2025 to 2034.
 

• The United Kingdom's National DNA Database (NDNAD) has grown substantially, enabling law enforcement agencies to match DNA samples from crime scenes with records in the database.
   
• According to the UK government's National DNA Database Statistics, in 2023/24, the DNA match rate after uploading a crime scene profile to the National DNA Database (NDNAD) was 64.8%. This expansion has enhanced the efficiency of criminal investigations and increased the demand for DNA forensic technologies.
   
• Furthermore, the UK government has invested in improving DNA analysis capabilities. This investment underscores the growing importance of advanced DNA technologies in modern law enforcement and is likely to drive further innovation in the field of forensic genetics.
   

Japan DNA forensics market is anticipated to witness lucrative growth between 2025 – 2034.
 

• The rising complexity of criminal cases in Japan has led to an increased reliance on DNA forensics. This technology enables more accurate linking of suspects to crime scenes, thereby driving the demand for forensic DNA testing services.
   
• According to Statista, in 2022, approximately 170,000 people were arrested for criminal offenses in Japan. These statistics underscore the growing importance of DNA forensics in the Japanese criminal justice system and indicate a continued upward trend in the demand for forensic DNA testing.
   

The DNA forensics market in Saudi Arabia is expected to experience significant and promising growth from 2025 to 2034.
 

• Saudi Arabia is making substantial investments in its forensic capabilities, with a focus on advanced DNA analysis technologies. This strategic investment is propelling the growth of DNA forensics in criminal investigations within the country, enhancing the efficiency and accuracy of the Saudi justice system.
   
• Additionally, the market in Saudi Arabia is experiencing growth due to increasing public awareness of DNA testing's reliability in criminal cases. Additionally, legal reforms that support the use of DNA evidence in courts are further contributing to the expansion of this market.