DNA Forensics Market Size

DNA Forensics Market Size

The global DNA forensics market size was valued at around USD 3.5 billion in 2024 and is estimated to grow at 5.4% CAGR from 2025 to 2034. DNA forensics involves analyzing genetic material to identify individuals in legal settings, primarily for criminal investigations, paternity testing, and disaster victim identification.

Forensic scientists compare DNA samples from crime scenes, individuals, or other relevant sources to determine genetic matches with high precision. This technique leverages the unique patterns in an individual's DNA, enabling investigators to connect suspects to crimes, clear innocent parties, and resolve cases where other evidence types may be scarce.
 

The forensic market is experiencing significant growth due to increasing criminal activities and technological advancements in investigation and identification methods. Government support through funding and programs for forensic laboratories is further propelling market expansion. For instance, the United Kingdom established the Centre for Applied Science and Technology (CAST), a government-owned facility supporting law enforcement agencies in forensic science development and application. CAST collaborates with forensic service providers, universities, and industry partners to advance research in forensic analysis. These initiatives are expected to increase DNA analysis adoption in forensic applications, enhance existing technologies, and reduce case resolution time and costs, creating lucrative growth opportunities in the market.
 

Market players are increasingly focusing on research and development activities to advance DNA forensics technologies. Companies in the industry are also prioritizing geographic expansion, particularly in emerging markets, to capitalize on untapped growth opportunities. Strategic partnerships and collaborations have emerged as key strategies for companies to enhance their product portfolios and customer bases while gaining significant market share. These combined factors are expected to drive growth in the DNA forensics market.
 

For instance, in September 2024, QIAGEN N.V. announced that Bode Technology, the largest private forensics laboratory company in the U.S, became the exclusive global commercial partner for the GEDmatch PRO genealogy database. This database supported police and forensic teams in conducting investigative comparisons of genetic data.