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Horizontal Machining Centers Market Size & Share 2026-2035

Report ID: GMI16487
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Published Date: October 2026
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Horizontal Machining Centers (HMC) Market Size

The horizontal machining centers (HMC) market was valued at USD 9.15 billion in 2025, is projected to reach USD 9.52 billion in 2026, and is expected to expand at a 4.3% CAGR (2026–2035) to attain USD 13.95 billion by 2035. The market covers OEM first-sale revenue from CNC machining centers with horizontally oriented spindle axes, including bundled automatic pallet changers and integrated tooling systems.

Horizontal Machining Centers Market Key Takeaways

2025 Market Size
$ 9.15 Billion
2026 Market Size
$ 9.52 Billion
2035 Forecast Market Size
$ 13.95 Billion
CAGR (2026–2035)
4.3%
Regional Dominance
Largest Market
Asia Pacific
Fastest Growing Region
Middle East & Africa
Key Players
  • Market Leader: DMG Mori led with over 5.7% market share in 2025.

  • Leading Players: Top 5 players in this market include DMG Mori, Makino, Mazak, Okuma, SMTCL, which collectively held a market share of 21.8% in 2025.

Demand is being reshaped by the need to machine larger, more intricate, and multi-face components with fewer setups. Automotive electrification, aerospace capacity additions, and automated production-cell investment are improving the revenue mix for higher-capability platforms, while lengthy capital-approval cycles and programming constraints continue to temper adoption outside established OEM and Tier-1 manufacturing environments.

GMI Analyst View

Based on input from industry leaders and primary discussions with OEM representatives, the global HMC market recorded USD 9.30 billion in 2022. We view the subsequent recovery as a shift toward structurally higher-value machining requirements rather than a simple normalization of cyclical capital spending, with aerospace programs and electrified vehicle tooling creating more durable demand for automated, multi-axis installations.

Horizontal Machining Centers (HMC) Market Trends, Growth Drivers & GMI Forecast Outlook

Automotive electrification and aerospace production requirements are raising the value of multi-axis machining capacity, while connected-machine specifications are increasingly shaping new-equipment qualifications. The outlook depends on continued OEM capital deployment, availability of programming capability, and the ability of suppliers to translate automation features into shorter setup times and more stable utilization.

Key Drivers

Driver Evidence signal Market-demand implication GMI forecast condition
EV & Electrification Reshaping Automotive Powertrain Machining Global electric car sales projected at approximately 17 million units in 2024 [1] Battery tray housings, e-axle housings, and EV platform structural parts require multi-axis HMC with superior chip evacuation, tight bore tolerances, and automated pallet handling - specifications that 3-axis VMC cannot reliably meet Automotive OEM electrification retooling sustains mid-single-digit HMC demand growth in 2026–2030, moderating after 2030 as EV production architectures mature
Rising Aerospace & Defense Spending Driving Complex Multi-Axis HMC Adoption Global commercial aircraft fleet expected to nearly double, reaching 45,550 aircraft by 2045, per Airbus Global Market Forecast 2026–2045 [2] Titanium structural frames, engine cases, and aluminium wing-box components for next-generation narrowbody and widebody aircraft require 5-axis and 6-axis HMC with large-envelope pallet systems and simultaneous multi-process capability Aerospace supply-chain capital investment supports an above-market CAGR for HMC in this end-use from 2026 through at least 2032, with defence budget growth providing a parallel independent demand floor
Industry 4.0 & IIoT Integration Accelerating Demand for Connected HMC Platforms Proliferation of digital-twin simulation, AI-driven adaptive cutting parameter control, and machine-learning-enabled tool-condition monitoring across OEM-certified Tier-1 supply chains creates a technical qualification threshold for new HMC installations End-users increasingly require IoT-enabled HMC with open-API architecture, embedded sensors, and cloud-connectivity to meet OEM smart-factory certification requirements - disqualifying older, disconnected platforms from new line qualifications Connected HMC ASP premiums and shortened upgrade cycles support revenue-per-unit growth, partially offsetting unit-volume cyclicality in North America and Europe

*Evidence anchors use cited external data; demand implications and forecast conditions represent GMI analysis.*

Electrified vehicle platforms alter both the material mix and the machining sequence required in automotive production. Battery enclosures, e-axle housings, structural castings, and high-voltage components require accurate multi-face machining, reliable chip removal, and repeatable part handling at production scale. That favors HMC cells with pallet automation over disconnected equipment configurations. The International Energy Agency expects electric vehicles to account for roughly half of global car sales by 2035 under its Stated Policies Scenario, sustaining retooling pressure across automotive supply chains.

Aerospace investment follows a different mechanism. Airframe structures, engine cases, and critical metallic interfaces require long-cycle accuracy, large work envelopes, and reduced setups, making higher-axis HMC configurations especially relevant for suppliers adding qualified capacity. Airbus forecasts continued aircraft demand and fleet expansion through the long-term planning horizon, reinforcing the capital-investment case for aerospace machining capacity. Defense programs add a separate source of demand for propulsion, vehicle, naval, and precision-component work.

Machine connectivity is also becoming a commercial differentiator. Buyers increasingly evaluate new HMC installations against machine-data availability, condition-monitoring capability, and integration with manufacturing-execution or quality systems. Builders that can support open interfaces, sensor-enabled process control, and automated scheduling can improve the economic case for replacement investment even where unit-volume conditions remain uneven.

Key Restraints

Restraint Evidence signal Market-demand implication GMI forecast condition
High Capital Expenditure & Total Cost of Ownership Limiting SME Adoption U.S. machine tool consumption fell to USD 4,698 million in 2024 per AMT USMTO data [3] HMC unit prices in the multi-axis premium tier place full-capacity investment beyond the capital planning horizon of small and mid-size manufacturers during elevated interest rate environments - concentrating demand in large OEM accounts and amplifying cyclical revenue volatility Recovery to sustained positive HMC demand growth in North America requires monetary policy normalization and OEM capital budget expansion, projected to accelerate in 2026–2028
Acute Shortage of CNC Programmers & Skilled Machine Operators Globally An estimated 2.1 million U.S. manufacturing jobs are projected to remain unfilled by 2030 [4] CNC programmer scarcity limits effective utilization of multi-axis HMC that require 5-axis G-code proficiency, CAD/CAM post-processor configuration, and part-program verification - constraining shops from committing to premium-tier equipment they lack the operators to run Labor supply constraints cap addressable market expansion for 5-axis and 6-axis HMC in North America and Europe through 2028; structured automation integration begins reducing operator dependency from 2027 onward
CNC Programming Complexity & Multi-Vendor Controller Interoperability Creating Adoption Barriers 5-axis and 6-axis HMC require validated proficiency across multiple proprietary controller environments - Fanuc Series 30i/31i, Siemens SINUMERIK 840D sl, and Heidenhain TNC 640 - alongside machine-specific CAD/CAM post-processor configuration and simulation approval cycles Integration costs, retraining burden, and post-processor development cycles extend machine payback periods, reducing switching urgency and slowing fleet upgrades from 3-axis or VMC configurations in job shops and contract manufacturers Emerging AI-assisted NC code generation tools represent a structural mitigant; meaningful reduction in adoption friction is projected post-2027 as autonomous programming matures

*Evidence anchors use cited external data; demand implications and forecast conditions represent GMI analysis.*

The purchase decision for an HMC extends beyond the machine itself. Installation, foundations, electrical systems, coolant handling, tooling, automation interfaces, and process qualification raise the effective capital commitment, particularly for multi-axis cells. When order visibility weakens or financing costs rise, smaller manufacturers can defer these commitments more readily than large OEM programs. AMT data showing lower U.S. machine-tool consumption illustrates the sensitivity of capital equipment demand to investment confidence.

Labor constraints create a more persistent adoption issue because advanced HMC utilization depends on programming, fixturing, simulation, and controller-specific operating knowledge. The projected U.S. manufacturing workforce gap signals the scale of this wider operating challenge. Automation can reduce repetitive handling and improve unattended running, but it does not eliminate the need for skilled process engineering, verified programs, and capable setup personnel. Interoperability across controllers and CAD/CAM post-processors can further extend qualification cycles for shops considering a platform change.

GMI Analyst View

We believe the central forecast question is whether aerospace capacity additions can provide a durable offset as automotive retooling becomes less front-loaded. The strongest suppliers will be those able to convert complex production requirements into qualified, automated machining cells rather than merely supplying standalone equipment. Capital availability and technician capability remain the principal constraints on wider market diffusion.

Horizontal Machining Centers (HMC) Segment Analysis

By Axis Configuration

3-Axis HMC generated USD 3.66 billion in 2025 and is projected to account for 32.6% of the market in 2035. The configuration remains relevant where throughput, programming simplicity, and established part families outweigh the need for simultaneous multi-axis motion. Its role is increasingly concentrated in conventional automotive, general-machinery, and contract-manufacturing work, where an installed base and familiar workflows support continued replacement demand.

Global Horizontal Machining Centers (HMC) Market Size, by Axis Configuration, 2025 & 2035 (USD Million)
Global Horizontal Machining Centers (HMC) Market Size, by Axis Configuration, 2025 & 2035 (USD Million)

4-Axis HMC is projected to reach USD 4.12 billion by 2035 and is expected to expand at a 4.1% CAGR (2026–2035). Fourth-axis indexing provides a pragmatic productivity step for manufacturers seeking more flexible access to multiple workpiece faces without taking on the full programming complexity of simultaneous five-axis machining. The configuration is well aligned with transmission components, hydraulic assemblies, industrial equipment, and other repeatable part families that benefit from fewer manual interventions.

5-Axis HMC held a 22.0% share in 2025 and is forecast to grow at a 7.5% CAGR (2026–2035). This category is gaining strategic importance as aircraft structures, EV components, turbine parts, and precision medical or industrial products demand more complex geometry in fewer setups. Higher equipment value and process consolidation make the segment disproportionately important to supplier revenue mix, even where its installed base remains smaller than lower-axis alternatives.

6-Axis & Above HMC is projected to reach USD 1.26 billion by 2035 and held an 8% share in 2025. Demand is concentrated in specialized applications where large work envelopes, intricate motion paths, and process consolidation justify a premium capital outlay. Aerospace structures, energy equipment, and complex turbine-related components are central use cases, while the narrower supplier base reinforces the importance of application engineering and qualification support.

By Application

Automotive & EV generated USD 3.20 billion in 2025 and is projected to account for 32.5% of the market in 2035. The application remains the principal volume anchor for the Global Horizontal Machining Centers (HMC) Market, although its production requirements are evolving from conventional powertrain work toward aluminium-intensive EV structures and e-drive systems. HMC demand is increasingly linked to replacement and reconfiguration of existing lines, rather than simple additions to legacy internal-combustion capacity.

Aerospace & Defense is projected to reach USD 3.27 billion by 2035 and is expected to advance at a 6.2% CAGR (2026–2035). Long qualification cycles, demanding material requirements, and the need to preserve dimensional accuracy across large parts give this application a strong preference for high-capability multi-axis systems. Commercial aircraft output and defense procurement contribute distinct demand channels, providing a broader basis for capital investment than either segment would offer alone.

General Machinery held a 20.0% share in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 2.74 billion by 2035. This segment provides a diversified demand base spanning pumps, compressors, hydraulic systems, agricultural equipment, construction machinery, and power-transmission components. Its breadth can moderate exposure to individual program cycles, although purchasing remains sensitive to general industrial investment conditions and the availability of capital among mid-sized manufacturers. Precision Engineering & Electronics held a 12.0% share in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 1.74 billion by 2035.

Global Horizontal Machining Centers (HMC) Market Share, by Application, 2025
Global Horizontal Machining Centers (HMC) Market Share, by Application, 2025

Precision components for semiconductor equipment, optics, electronics tooling, and high-accuracy industrial assemblies require stable machining conditions across multiple surfaces. Demand is particularly sensitive to regional electronics and semiconductor capital-spending cycles, with suppliers competing on thermal stability, repeatability, and integration into tightly controlled production environments.

Energy & Power Generation is projected to reach USD 1.11 billion by 2035 and held an 8.0% share in 2025. Large gearbox housings, impellers, turbine-related hardware, and heavy industrial components require high-torque machining, robust workholding, and long unattended cycles. Renewable-energy infrastructure, conventional power maintenance, and specialized industrial projects can create high-value demand, although procurement tends to follow project timing rather than continuous production schedules.

GMI Analyst View

We see the configuration mix as a more important competitive signal than the overall market split. Suppliers serving advanced aerospace, electrification, and high-specification industrial accounts must pair multi-axis hardware with automation, programming support, and reliable qualification capability. Lower-axis platforms retain meaningful demand, but their strategic role is increasingly tied to cost-efficient, repeatable production rather than premium complexity.

Horizontal Machining Centers (HMC) Regional Analysis

North America Horizontal Machining Centers (HMC) Market Analysis

North America held a 20.0% share in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 2.79 billion by 2035. The Global Horizontal Machining Centers (HMC) Market in North America is supported by aerospace, automotive, defense, semiconductor-related manufacturing, and supply-chain localization programs. Demand is heavily influenced by the investment cycle of large OEMs, while financing conditions remain particularly important for independent job shops and other credit-dependent buyers.

United States 

The United States generated USD 1.49 billion in 2025 and is projected to account for 16.3% of the global market in 2035. Aerospace production, defense procurement, automotive component manufacturing, and domestic industrial investment are central demand pillars. The market favors suppliers that can combine local service capacity, application support, and shorter delivery chains with technical capability suited to complex, regulated manufacturing programs.

Canada 

Canada generated USD 183 million in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 279 million by 2035. Demand is concentrated in Ontario automotive supply chains, Quebec aerospace manufacturing, and selected energy-equipment applications. Its integration with U.S. production networks creates opportunities for cross-border suppliers, but also makes capital spending responsive to broader North American vehicle and aircraft production cycles.

Europe Horizontal Machining Centers (HMC) Market Analysis

Europe generated USD 1.92 billion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 2.92 billion by 2035. The region combines a sophisticated machine-tool ecosystem with dense automotive, aerospace, defense, and precision-engineering demand. Replacement investment is increasingly shaped by automation requirements and the transition toward more complex part geometries, particularly as manufacturers adjust to electrified platforms and aerospace capacity needs.

Germany 

Germany held a 6.6% share in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 914 million by 2035. The country remains a core market because automotive production, capital-equipment manufacturing, and high-value precision engineering are closely linked. EV platform investment is altering demand from legacy powertrain machining toward new structural and e-drive part families, while domestic machine-tool expertise supports a demanding customer base.

United Kingdom 

The United Kingdom is projected to reach USD 395 million by 2035 and held a 2.8% share in 2025. Aerospace, defense, and high-value engineering are the principal demand anchors. Buyers often prioritize qualification history, process reliability, and technical support because the installed equipment must serve demanding part families and comply with exacting quality systems.

France 

France generated USD 230 million in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 350 million by 2035. Aerospace production ecosystems, defense programs, and precision industrial manufacturing support the market. HMC purchasing is particularly connected to aerostructure, engine-adjacent, and specialized industrial-component work that benefits from accurate multi-face machining and high process repeatability.

Italy 

Italy held a 2.7% share in 2025 and is expected to expand at a 4.3% CAGR (2026–2035). Mechanical engineering clusters, packaging-equipment production, automotive suppliers, and marine or aerospace activity underpin demand. The market benefits from a broad base of specialized manufacturers that value flexible equipment configurations capable of serving varied, often lower-volume, precision workloads.

Spain 

Spain is projected to reach USD 236 million by 2035 and held a 1.7% share in 2025. Automotive assembly, aerospace manufacturing, and defense-related precision work are the primary sources of HMC demand. The market is shaped by suppliers' ability to support high-value production programs while balancing export exposure and the capital requirements of mid-sized industrial customers.

Asia Pacific Horizontal Machining Centers (HMC) Market Analysis

Asia Pacific held a 45.0% share in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 6.24 billion by 2035. The region is the largest center of demand in the Global Horizontal Machining Centers (HMC) Market because it combines automotive production scale, dense machine-tool supply chains, electronics manufacturing, and expanding aerospace activity. Competitive intensity is high, spanning domestic suppliers in China, advanced Japanese and Korean builders, and international brands serving premium multi-axis applications.

China

China held a 30.6% share in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 4.20 billion by 2035. Its market position reflects the scale of domestic vehicle production, fast-moving electrification investment, broad industrial capacity, and national focus on strengthening machine-tool capability. Domestic competitors are increasingly credible in standard configurations, whereas premium multi-axis applications continue to reward suppliers with proven accuracy, automation, and process expertise.

Japan 

Japan generated USD 370 million in 2025 and is expected to expand at a 2.9% CAGR (2026–2035). HMC represented approximately 32.2% of Japanese machining-center order activity in 2024, illustrating the configuration's established role in the country's production base [5]. Demand is anchored in automotive components, semiconductor equipment, aerospace supply chains, and high-precision industrial work, with productivity improvement often taking precedence over broad additions to already mature capacity.

India 

India is projected to reach USD 380 million by 2035 and is expected to expand at a 6.6% CAGR (2026–2035). Automotive, aerospace, defense, and industrial-development programs are enlarging the addressable market, but adoption remains sensitive to imported-equipment costs and programming capability. Suppliers with accessible application support, financing options, and training resources are better positioned to translate manufacturing expansion into sustained demand for advanced configurations.

South Korea 

South Korea held a 4.9% share in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 720 million by 2035. Semiconductor equipment, display manufacturing, automotive production, shipbuilding, and heavy industry generate a diverse demand base. Local machine-tool builders have meaningful market relevance, while high-specification applications retain strong demand for equipment that can meet rigorous precision and automation requirements.

Australia 

Australia generated USD 80 million in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 115 million by 2035. Defense manufacturing, aerospace maintenance, mining equipment, and specialized industrial production provide the principal opportunities. Demand is relatively project-driven and can be influenced by the timing of major defense and resource-sector investment programs.

Latin America Horizontal Machining Centers (HMC) Market Analysis

Latin America generated USD 641 million in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 948 million by 2035. The region's demand combines Brazilian aerospace and oil-and-gas equipment activity with Mexican automotive and electronics investment. Currency exposure, import dependence, and limited financing availability can constrain broad adoption, making local service coverage and commercial flexibility important differentiators for machine suppliers.

Brazil 

Brazil held a 3.2% share in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 426 million by 2035. Aerospace, automotive manufacturing, oil-and-gas capital equipment, and diversified industrial production support demand. The country's aerospace supply chain is especially relevant for higher-capability equipment because structural components require reliable precision across complex, multi-operation machining processes.

Mexico 

Mexico is projected to reach USD 325 million by 2035 and held a 2.4% share in 2025. Nearshoring is expanding the country's role in automotive, electronics, and aerospace supply chains. New and expanded production facilities create opportunities for HMC suppliers, particularly where customers require machines that can support both established automotive work and a gradual move toward more complex electrified-vehicle or aerospace components.

Argentina 

Argentina generated USD 50 million in 2025 and is expected to grow at a 3.3% CAGR (2026–2035). Demand is concentrated in selected oil-and-gas, automotive, and general industrial applications. Macroeconomic uncertainty and restricted capital availability remain important limitations, encouraging conservative purchasing decisions and longer replacement cycles among industrial buyers.

Middle East & Africa Horizontal Machining Centers (HMC) Market Analysis

Middle East & Africa held a 7.0% share in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 1.06 billion by 2035. Industrial diversification, aerospace maintenance, defense production, and infrastructure-related manufacturing are broadening the Global Horizontal Machining Centers (HMC) Market opportunity across the region. Growth is supported by large strategic investment programs, although implementation depends on the availability of qualified operators, supply-chain development, and the pace at which new industrial projects move from planning to production.

Saudi Arabia 

Saudi Arabia held a 2.5% share in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 375 million by 2035. Industrial localization initiatives, defense manufacturing, energy equipment, and major development projects are expanding the need for local precision-machining capacity. HMC demand is tied to the development of supplier ecosystems capable of meeting domestic-content and quality requirements for advanced industrial programs.

UAE 

The UAE is projected to reach USD 212 million by 2035 and is expected to grow at a 5.3% CAGR (2026–2035). Aerospace maintenance, defense manufacturing, and industrial diversification support demand for high-precision, flexible equipment. The country's position as a regional aviation and logistics hub strengthens the case for machining capacity that can serve repair, overhaul, and specialized manufacturing activities.

South Africa 

South Africa generated USD 77 million in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 125 million by 2035. Automotive assembly, mining equipment, and selected aerospace and defense applications anchor demand. The market's exposure to export-oriented vehicle production and commodity-linked industrial investment can create uneven equipment-purchasing patterns, favoring suppliers able to support maintenance, upgrades, and long-term service needs.

GMI Analyst View

We expect regional competition to be defined less by geographic scale alone than by the quality of each market's industrial ecosystem. Asia Pacific will remain central to demand, but the most attractive incremental opportunities arise where localization, defense, aerospace, and supply-chain realignment create new qualified production capacity. Execution risk remains highest in markets where workforce depth and supplier development lag planned investment.

Horizontal Machining Centers (HMC) Market Share & Competitive Landscape

The Horizontal Machining Centers (HMC) Market share structure remains fragmented, with the top five suppliers, DMG Mori, Makino, Mazak, Okuma, and SMTCL, collectively holding approximately 21.8% in 2025. This dispersion reflects the breadth of end uses, the persistence of regional machine-tool ecosystems, and the importance of application-specific engineering, service capability, and customer qualification in purchasing decisions.

DMG Mori held an estimated 5.7% share in 2025. Its competitive position is reinforced by a broad premium portfolio, integrated automation capability, and a strong ability to serve aerospace, automotive, and precision-manufacturing customers requiring sophisticated process support. The company's NHX fourth-generation platform launch also signals continued emphasis on horizontal machining productivity and localized supply for North American customers [6].

Makino held an estimated 5.1% share in 2025. The company is strongly positioned in demanding aerospace, die-and-mold, and precision-machining applications where rigidity, thermal control, and performance consistency over extended production runs carry substantial commercial value.

Yamazaki Mazak held an estimated 3.9% share in 2025. Its broad portfolio and extensive global distribution model support participation across general machinery, automotive, and advanced manufacturing markets. The company's ability to serve customers through direct channels and dealer networks is especially relevant in regions where application support and service responsiveness influence supplier selection.

Competitive intensity is rising around automation, connectivity, process reliability, and the ability to support customers through lengthy qualification cycles. In addition to established global suppliers, regional champions can compete effectively where local service, pricing, and familiarity with domestic production requirements matter. DN Solutions' completed acquisition of Gebr. Heller Maschinenfabrik strengthens its position in precision engineering and broadens its ability to compete across higher-value horizontal machining applications.

Recent Industry Developments

DMG Mori launched the NHX 4000 and NHX 5000 fourth-generation horizontal machining centers in November 2025. The release highlighted advances in spindle performance, rapid traverse capability, and chip management, while planned production in Davis, California supports the company's localization strategy for North American customers.

DN Solutions completed its acquisition of Gebr. Heller Maschinenfabrik in January 2026. The transaction combines DN Solutions' global scale and digital capabilities with Heller's established horizontal-machining and precision-engineering expertise, strengthening the combined company's ability to serve aerospace, automotive, and power-generation customers [7].

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Authors:  Avinash Singh, Amit Patil

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):

How big is the Horizontal Machining Centers Market?
The Horizontal Machining Centers Market size was estimated at USD 9.15 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 9.52 billion in 2026.
What is the 2035 forecast for the Horizontal Machining Centers Market?
The market is projected to reach USD 13.95 billion by 2035, growing at a CAGR of 4.3% from 2026 to 2035.
Which region dominates the Horizontal Machining Centers Market?
Asia Pacific currently holds the largest share of the Horizontal Machining Centers Market in 2025.
Which region is expected to grow the fastest in the Horizontal Machining Centers Market?
Middle East & Africa is projected to be the fastest-growing region during the forecast period.
Who are the major players in Horizontal Machining Centers Market?
Some of the major players in Horizontal Machining Centers Market include DMG Mori, Makino, Mazak, Okuma, SMTCL.

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Authors:  Avinash Singh, Amit Patil

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