Asia Pacific Biorefinery Market Size - By Type, By Technology, By Product, Analysis, Share, & Forecast, 2025 - 2034

Asia Pacific Biorefinery Market Size

The Asia Pacific biorefinery market was valued at USD 25.1 billion in 2024 and is estimated to grow at a CAGR 7.7% from 2025 to 2034, driven by abundant biomass availability, supportive government policies, and increasing demand for sustainable products. Countries like China, India, and Indonesia are capitalizing on their agricultural resources, including sugarcane bagasse, rice husks, and palm oil residues, to expand bio-based production. Governments are implementing biofuel blending mandates and providing tax incentives to promote renewable energy and bio-based industries. Rapid industrialization and urbanization are boosting the demand for bioplastics, biofuels, and bio-based chemicals in sectors such as packaging, transportation, and energy.
 

Advancements in second- and third-generation technologies, such as lignocellulosic ethanol and algae-based biofuels, are further enhancing market potential by increasing efficiency and reducing reliance on food crops. Asia Pacific's growing consumer awareness of environmental sustainability and increasing investments in biorefinery infrastructure and R&D make it a key player in the global market.
 

Asia Pacific Biorefinery Market Trends

A growing focus on sustainability is driving the adoption of second- and third-generation feedstocks, such as agricultural residues, lignocellulosic biomass, and algae. These feedstocks mitigate the food-versus-fuel debate and provide a sustainable alternative to traditional food-based raw materials. Advancements in enzymatic hydrolysis and microbial fermentation are enabling efficient conversion processes, boosting market adoption. Governments across Asia Pacific are implementing biofuel blending mandates and providing tax incentives to promote renewable energy and bio-based industries.
 

The increasing consumer preference for biodegradable and environmentally friendly materials is driving the adoption of bioplastics in packaging and disposable products. Similarly, biofuels are gaining traction in the transportation sector to meet emission reduction targets. The market is witnessing the integration of advanced technologies, including multi-core biorefineries and hybrid processing systems. These innovations enhance resource utilization and allow for the production of multiple value-added products, such as bioenergy, biochemicals, and biofuels, from a single feedstock. This diversification reduces dependency on traditional energy sources and ensures economic viability.
 

Asia Pacific Biorefinery Market Analysis

Based on type, the first-generation segment is anticipated to surpass USD 23.4 billion by 2034, due to its established infrastructure, cost-effectiveness, and widespread adoption. First-generation biorefineries primarily utilize food-based feedstocks, such as corn, sugarcane, and vegetable oils, which are abundant and readily available in the region. These feedstocks are key in the production of biofuels like ethanol and biodiesel, which are in high demand for transportation and energy sectors. The strong policy support from governments across the region, including biofuel blending mandates and subsidies for renewable energy, further boosts the growth of this segment.
 

Based on technology, the industrial biotechnology segment in the Asia Pacific biorefinery market is projected to achieve a CAGR of over 7.5% through 2034, driven by advancements in microbial and enzymatic processes, increasing demand for sustainable production methods, and the growing need for bio-based chemicals, biofuels, and bioplastics. Industrial biotechnology enables the efficient conversion of renewable biomass into valuable products through biocatalysts, such as microbes and enzymes, offering an environmentally friendly alternative to traditional chemical processes.
 

The China biorefinery market is predicted to hit USD 15.2 billion by 2034, due to strong government support, abundant biomass resources, and the growing demand for renewable energy and sustainable products. China's focus on reducing carbon emissions and achieving carbon neutrality by 2060 has led to the implementation of favorable policies, such as biofuel blending mandates and subsidies for bio-based production. The country’s vast agricultural sector generates a significant amount of feedstocks, such as rice husks, wheat straw, and sugarcane bagasse, which are used in biorefining processes.
 

Asia Pacific Biorefinery Market Share

Companies like Clariant, TotalEnergies, and Cargill hold significant revenue share in the Asia Pacific biorefinery industry due to their robust infrastructure, technological advancements, and diverse product portfolios. Clariant's expertise in second-generation biofuels, such as cellulosic ethanol, positions it as a leader in sustainable innovations. TotalEnergies leverages its integrated energy network to scale biofuel and biochemical production globally. Cargill, with its extensive agricultural supply chain, ensures a steady feedstock supply for bio-based products.
 

Asia Pacific Biorefinery Market Companies

Major players operating in the Asia Pacific biorefinery industry are:

• Borregaard
• CARGILL
• Clariant
• Godavari Biorefineries
• Green Plains
• Neste Oyj
• Renewable Energy Group
• SEKAB
• Total Energies
• Valero
• Versalis
• Vivergo Fuels
• Wilmar International
   

Biorefinery Industry News

• In September 2023, the Government of India decided to invest over 900 million through India Oil Company in the 2G (second generation) ethanol space. The investment is an attempt towards adopting cleaner energy sources, thereby minimizing greenhouse gas emissions.
   

This Asia Pacific Biorefinery market research report includes in-depth coverage of the industry with estimates & forecast in terms of ‘USD Million’ from 2021 to 2034, for the following segments:

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Market, By Type

• First Generation
• Second Generation
• Third Generation

Market, By Technology

• Industrial Biotechnology
• Physio Chemical
• Thermochemical

Market, By Product

• Energy Driven
• Material Driven

The above information has been provided for the following countries:

• China
• Australia
• India
• Japan
• South Korea